HS103 v5: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
CVE-2026-108473 is a high-severity missing authentication for critical functionality vulnerability in HS103 v5 from TP-Link, with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 out of 10. It can be exploited from the same local network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 1.1.3 Build 250908 Rel.112508 as the first without the flaw, so updating HS103 v5 to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.27% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update HS103 v5 to 1.1.3 Build 250908 Rel.112508 or a later version.
- Update EP10 v1 to 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112508 or a later version.
- Update EP40 v1 to 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171723 or a later version.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | HS103 v5 | before 1.1.3 Build 250908 Rel.112508 | 1.1.3 Build 250908 Rel.112508 |
| TP-Link | EP10 v1 | before 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112508 | 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112508 |
| TP-Link | EP40 v1 | before 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171723 | 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171723 |
| TP-Link | HS200 v5 | before 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.165559 | 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.165559 |
| TP-Link | KP401 v1 | before 1.1.2 Build 241223 Rel.094434 | 1.1.2 Build 241223 Rel.094434 |
| TP-Link | KS230 KIT v2 | before 1.1.4 Build 241223 Rel.105830 | 1.1.4 Build 241223 Rel.105830 |
| TP-Link | KP405 v1 | before 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.174632 | 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.174632 |
| TP-Link | HS220 v3 | before 1.1.4 Build 241220 Rel.171050 | 1.1.4 Build 241220 Rel.171050 |
| TP-Link | KP115 v1 | before 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112945 | 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112945 |
| TP-Link | HS210 v3 | before 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.163425 | 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.163425 |
| TP-Link | HS300 v2 | before 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.171333 | 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.171333 |
| TP-Link | KP200 v3 | before 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171724 | 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171724 |
| TP-Link | KP303 v2 | before 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.173321 | 1.1.2 Build 241220 Rel.173321 |
| TP-Link | KS200 v1 | before 1.1.2 Build 241223 Rel.103857 | 1.1.2 Build 241223 Rel.103857 |
| TP-Link | EP40A v1 | before 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112526 | 1.1.1 Build 250908 Rel.112526 |
| TP-Link | KS220 v1 | before 1.1.3 Build 241223 Rel.105515 | 1.1.3 Build 241223 Rel.105515 |
| TP-Link | KS200M v1 | before 1.1.4 Build 241223 Rel.104700 | 1.1.4 Build 241223 Rel.104700 |
| TP-Link | ES20M v1 | before 1.1.6 Build 250522 Rel.210254 | 1.1.6 Build 250522 Rel.210254 |
| TP-Link | KS220M v1 | before 1.1.6 Build 250522 Rel.210254 | 1.1.6 Build 250522 Rel.210254 |
| TP-Link | KP400 v3 | before 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171723 | 1.1.0 Build 250225 Rel.171723 |
| TP-Link | KL125 v4 | before 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 | 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 |
| TP-Link | KL135 v2 | before 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 | 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 |
| TP-Link | KL110 v4 | before 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 | 1.1.1 Build 260710 Rel.082646 |
| TP-Link | KL420L5 v1 | before 1.4.2 Build 260605 Rel.035033 | 1.4.2 Build 260605 Rel.035033 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- AdjacentThe attacker must be on the same local network segment.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Attack requirements
- NoneThe attack does not depend on a particular deployment or configuration.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
- HighSerious loss of confidentiality on the vulnerable system.
- Integrity (vulnerable system)
- HighSerious loss of integrity on the vulnerable system.
- Availability (vulnerable system)
- HighSerious loss of availability on the vulnerable system.
- Confidentiality (other systems)
- NoneNo loss of confidentiality on systems beyond the vulnerable one.
- Integrity (other systems)
- NoneNo loss of integrity on systems beyond the vulnerable one.
- Availability (other systems)
- NoneNo loss of availability on systems beyond the vulnerable one.
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X. Scored by CNA.
Official description
Multiple Kasa devices contain an improper authentication vulnerability in the local device-management protocol. An unauthenticated adjacent attacker may send management instructions to an affected device without adequate authentication or authorization, allowing modification of the device state or management settings. Under certain usage conditions involving interaction between the user, mobile application, and device-cloud service, insufficient protection of account-related communications may also expose account information. Successful exploitation may allow an unauthenticated adjacent-network attacker to perform unauthorized device-management actions and disrupt legitimate user control. Under certain conditions, account-related information may also be exposed, potentially leading to compromise of the associated cloud account.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.
More Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities (CWE-306)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
Recent Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 7.4 High severity
- 9.2 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 8.1 High severity
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