Red Hat Directory Server 11.5 E4S for RHEL 8: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query
CVE-2026-11770 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in an LDAP query vulnerability in Red Hat Directory Server 11.5 E4S for RHEL 8 from Red Hat, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.53% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of Red Hat Directory Server 11.5 E4S for RHEL 8 you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on access.redhat.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. Scored by CNA (redhat.com).
Official description
A flaw was found in 389 Directory Server. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject LDAP search filters into the CleanAllRUV replication status-check extended operation. Because the handler performs the search against cn=config with elevated replication plugin privileges and returns a boolean match result, the attacker can extract sensitive server configuration metadata, including replication bind DNs and password storage scheme information.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query
The product constructs all or part of an LDAP query using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended LDAP query when it is sent to a downstream component.
More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query vulnerabilities (CWE-90)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
Other references
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55421
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55422
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55423
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55424
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55425
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55426
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55530
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55532
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55756
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55757
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55758
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55794
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56047
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56048
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56050
Other vulnerabilities in Red Hat Directory Server 11.5 E4S for RHEL 8
- 8.4 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an LDAP Query vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
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