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CVE-2026-12877NVD status: Deferred

Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking…: Improper Authentication

CVE-2026-12877 is a critical-severity improper authentication vulnerability in Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking Plugin, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists version 5.1.0 as the first without the flaw, so updating Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking Plugin to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.41% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Update Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking Plugin to 5.1.0 or a later version.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. Scored by CISA (ADP).

Official description

The Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking Plugin WordPress plugin before 5.1.0 does not sanitise and escape user supplied input before using it in a SQL query, allowing unauthenticated attackers to perform SQL injection attacks. This is exploitable in the Project Management, Bug and Issue Tracking Plugin WordPress plugin before 5.1.0's standard front-end issue-tracker configuration.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

More Improper Authentication vulnerabilities (CWE-287)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).

References

Recent Improper Authentication vulnerabilities

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