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CVE-2026-20452NVD status: Analyzed

MediaTek chipset: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVE-2026-20452 is a high-severity heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in MediaTek chipset from MediaTek, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.0 out of 10. It can be exploited from the same local network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected MediaTek chipset versions: MT6890; MT7615; MT7915, and others listed below. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of MediaTek chipset you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Read the advisory on corp.mediatek.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
MediaTekMediaTek chipsetMT6890; MT7615; MT7915; MT7916; MT7981; MT7986; MT7990; MT7992; and 1 more rangesNot stated
MediaTekMt6890 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7615 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7915 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7916 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7981 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7986 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7990 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7992 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated
MediaTekMt7993 FirmwareNot specified in the recordNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
AdjacentThe attacker must be on the same local network segment.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CISA (ADP).

Official description

In wlan AP driver, there is a possible memory corruption due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00480138; Issue ID: MSV-6295.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

The product writes past the end of a buffer that was allocated on the heap.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Pre-design: Use a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking. D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND discusses canary-based detection in detail.

More Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerabilities (CWE-122)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in MediaTek chipset

All MediaTek chipset vulnerabilities

Recent Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerabilities

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