devalue: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)
CVE-2026-22774 is a high-severity asymmetric resource consumption (amplification) vulnerability in devalue from Sveltejs, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected devalue versions: >= 5.3.0, < 5.6.2. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.63% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 51% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of devalue you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Read the advisory on github.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sveltejs | devalue | >= 5.3.0, < 5.6.2 | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.2 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop - Tech Preview | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (github.com).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA (github.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CNA |
Official description
Svelte devalue is a JavaScript library that serializes values into strings when JSON.stringify isn't sufficient for the job. From 5.3.0 to 5.6.1, certain inputs can cause devalue.parse to consume excessive CPU time and/or memory, potentially leading to denial of service in systems that parse input from untrusted sources. This affects applications using devalue.parse on externally-supplied data. The root cause is the typed array hydration expecting an ArrayBuffer as input, but not checking the assumption before creating the typed array. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.6.2.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)
The product does not properly control situations in which an adversary can cause the product to consume or produce excessive resources without requiring the adversary to invest equivalent work or otherwise prove authorization, i.e., the adversary's influence is asymmetric.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- An application must make resources available to a client commensurate with the client's access level.
- An application must, at all times, keep track of allocated resources and meter their usage appropriately.
- Consider disabling resource-intensive algorithms on the server side, such as Diffie-Hellman key exchange.
More Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification) vulnerabilities (CWE-405)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in devalue
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
Recent Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification) vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.9 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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