CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2026-2332NVD status: Modified

Eclipse Jetty: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests

CVE-2026-2332 is a critical-severity inconsistent interpretation of HTTP requests vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty from Eclipse Foundation, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected Eclipse Jetty versions: 12.1.0 through 12.1.6; 12.0.0 through 12.0.32; 11.0.0 through 11.0.28, and others listed below. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.36% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 72% of scored CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Update Jetty to 9.4.60 or 10.0.28 or 11.0.28 or 12.0.33, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on github.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Eclipse FoundationEclipse Jetty12.1.0 through 12.1.6; 12.0.0 through 12.0.32; 11.0.0 through 11.0.28; 10.0.0 through 10.0.27; 9.4.0 through 9.4.59Not stated
Red HatHawtIO HawtIO 4.4.0Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1 for Spring Boot 3.5.14Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.18 for Quarkus 3.33Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Satellite 6.19 for RHEL 9Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.12Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.13Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.14Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.15Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.16Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.17Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.18Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.19Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.20Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.21Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and Services 4.22Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat Offline Knowledge Portal 1.2.12Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.27Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatOpenShift Developer Tools and ServicesNot specified in the recordNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 18 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.4HighCNA (eclipse.org)
CVSS 3.19.1CriticalNVD
CVSS 3.17.4HighCNA

Official description

In Eclipse Jetty, the HTTP/1.1 parser is vulnerable to request smuggling when chunk extensions are used, similar to the "funky chunks" techniques outlined here: * https://w4ke.info/2025/06/18/funky-chunks.html * https://w4ke.info/2025/10/29/funky-chunks-2.html Jetty terminates chunk extension parsing at \r\n inside quoted strings instead of treating this as an error. POST / HTTP/1.1 Host: localhost Transfer-Encoding: chunked 1;ext="val X 0 GET /smuggled HTTP/1.1 ... Note how the chunk extension does not close the double quotes, and it is able to inject a smuggled request.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests

The product acts as an intermediary HTTP agent (such as a proxy or firewall) in the data flow between two entities such as a client and server, but it does not interpret malformed HTTP requests or responses in ways that are consistent with how the messages will be processed by those entities that are at the ultimate destination.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use a web server that employs a strict HTTP parsing procedure, such as Apache.
  • Terminate the client session after each request.

More Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests vulnerabilities (CWE-444)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Eclipse Jetty

All Eclipse Jetty vulnerabilities

Recent Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests vulnerabilities

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