Webmail: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-35537 is a high-severity deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in Webmail from Roundcube, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 1.5.14, 1.6.14 as the first without the flaw, so updating Webmail to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.48% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Webmail to 1.5.14 or 1.6.14, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roundcube | Webmail | before 1.5.14; 1.6.0 up to, but not including, 1.6.14 | 1.5.14, 1.6.14 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 3.7 | Low | CNA (mitre.org) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
Official description
An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.14 and 1.6.14. Unsafe deserialization in the redis/memcache session handler may lead to arbitrary file write operations by unauthenticated attackers via crafted session data.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
- When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
- Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
More Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities (CWE-502)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/618c5428edc69fb088e7ac6c89e506dd39df3
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/6d586cfa4d8a31f7957f7a445aaedd52592a0e74
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/a4ead994d2f0ea92e4a1603196a197e0d5df1620
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.5.14Release Notes
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.6.14Release Notes
- github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.7-rc5Release Notes
Third-party and government advisories
- roundcube.net/news/2026/03/18/security-updates-1.7-rc5-1.6.14-1.5.14Third Party Advisory
Other references
- openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/11/6Issue Tracking, Mailing List
Other vulnerabilities in Webmail
- 8.1 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 8.3 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 8.5 High severity
Recent Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities
- 7.0 High severity
- 9.9 Critical severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.5 High severity
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