BIG-IP: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVE-2026-41957 is a high-severity deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in BIG-IP from F5, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 17.5.1.4, 17.1.3.1 as the first without the flaw, so updating BIG-IP to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update BIG-IP to 17.5.1.4 or 17.1.3.1, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Update BIG-IQ to 8.4.1 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on my.f5.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | BIG-IP | 17.5.0 up to, but not including, 17.5.1.4; 17.1.0 up to, but not including, 17.1.3.1; 16.1.0 and later | 17.5.1.4, 17.1.3.1 |
| F5 | BIG-IQ | 8.4.0 up to, but not including, 8.4.1 | 8.4.1 |
| F5 | Big-ip Access Policy Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Advanced Web Application Firewall | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Analytics | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Application Acceleration Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Application Security Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Application Visibility And Reporting | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Automation Toolchain | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Carrier-grade Nat | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Container Ingress Services | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Ddos Hybrid Defender | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Domain Name System | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Edge Gateway | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Fraud Protection Service | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Global Traffic Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Link Controller | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Local Traffic Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Policy Enforcement Manager | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip SSL Orchestrator | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Webaccelerator | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-ip Websafe | 17.1.0 through 17.1.3; 17.5.0 through 17.5.1; 16.1.0 through 16.1.6 | Not stated |
| F5 | Big-iq Centralized Management | 8.4.0 | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (f5.com).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | 8.7 | High | CNA (f5.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.8 | High | CNA (f5.com) |
Official description
An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability through undisclosed vectors exists in the BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Configuration utility. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
- When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
- Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
More Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities (CWE-502)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156761Mitigation
Other vulnerabilities in BIG-IP
- 9.8 Critical severity
F5 BIG-IP APM Heap-based Buffer Overflow Exploited
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.7 High severity
- 8.7 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
Recent Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities
- 8.1 High severity
- 9.6 Critical severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
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