Linux: Missing Initialization of Resource
CVE-2026-43040 is a high-severity missing initialization of resource vulnerability in Linux, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 1da9023f6b071a38e5430ffbce4b70b2b1ac4f9c, 2fe4d0ba690a69ad6ae9f7ab9bdc96e02610b648, 11d7fe97421cfc81549940c20ed5ac9472d6db05 as the first without the flaw, so updating Linux to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Linux to 1da9023f6b071a38e5430ffbce4b70b2b1ac4f9c or 2fe4d0ba690a69ad6ae9f7ab9bdc96e02610b648 or 11d7fe97421cfc81549940c20ed5ac9472d6db05 or 7f56d87e527bb5a13c3e8b0d5840cb6332822f6d, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Update Linux Kernel to 5.10.253 or 5.15.203 or 6.1.168 or 6.6.134, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, 1da9023f6b071a38e5430ffbce4b70b2b1ac4f9c; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, 2fe4d0ba690a69ad6ae9f7ab9bdc96e02610b648; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, 11d7fe97421cfc81549940c20ed5ac9472d6db05; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, 7f56d87e527bb5a13c3e8b0d5840cb6332822f6d; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, 4f810c686fde509d1cdaa706322d9d2531f8f1a4; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, b485eef3d97b7aae55ce669b6de555ec81f3d21c; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, ef3645606e4a635d5062a492f22b7f490852ee67; 31910575a9de61e78065e93846e8e7a4894a18bf up to, but not including, ae05340ccaa9d347fe85415609e075545bec589f; and 1 more ranges | 1da9023f6b071a38e5430ffbce4b70b2b1ac4f9c, 2fe4d0ba690a69ad6ae9f7ab9bdc96e02610b648, 11d7fe97421cfc81549940c20ed5ac9472d6db05, 7f56d87e527bb5a13c3e8b0d5840cb6332822f6d, 4f810c686fde509d1cdaa706322d9d2531f8f1a4, b485eef3d97b7aae55ce669b6de555ec81f3d21c |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) | V3.1.6 and later; V3.1.5 and later; V3.1.7 and later | Not stated |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) | V3.1.6 and later; V3.1.5 and later; V3.1.7 and later | Not stated |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) | V3.1.6 and later; V3.1.5 and later; V3.1.7 and later | Not stated |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) | V3.1.6 and later; V3.1.5 and later; V3.1.7 and later | Not stated |
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) | V3.1.6 and later; V3.1.5 and later; V3.1.7 and later | Not stated |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | 2.6.24 up to, but not including, 5.10.253; 5.11 up to, but not including, 5.15.203; 5.16 up to, but not including, 6.1.168; 6.2 up to, but not including, 6.6.134; 6.7 up to, but not including, 6.12.81; 6.13 up to, but not including, 6.18.22; 6.19 up to, but not including, 6.19.12; 7.0 | 5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.168, 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv6: ndisc: fix ndisc_ra_useropt to initialize nduseropt_padX fields to zero to prevent an info-leak When processing Router Advertisements with user options the kernel builds an RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT netlink message. The nduseroptmsg struct has three padding fields that are never zeroed and can leak kernel data The fix is simple, just zeroes the padding fields.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Missing Initialization of Resource
The product does not initialize a critical resource.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Explicitly initialize the resource before use. If this is performed through an API function or standard procedure, follow all specified steps.
- Pay close attention to complex conditionals that affect initialization, since some branches might not perform the initialization.
- Avoid race conditions (CWE-362) during initialization routines.
More Missing Initialization of Resource vulnerabilities (CWE-909)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/11d7fe97421cfc81549940c20ed5ac9472d6db05
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1da9023f6b071a38e5430ffbce4b70b2b1ac4f9c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fe4d0ba690a69ad6ae9f7ab9bdc96e02610b648
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f810c686fde509d1cdaa706322d9d2531f8f1a4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f56d87e527bb5a13c3e8b0d5840cb6332822f6d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae05340ccaa9d347fe85415609e075545bec589f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b485eef3d97b7aae55ce669b6de555ec81f3d21c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef3645606e4a635d5062a492f22b7f490852ee67
Other references
Recent Missing Initialization of Resource vulnerabilities
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
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