rsync: Out-of-bounds Read
CVE-2026-43618 is a high-severity out-of-bounds read vulnerability in rsync from RsyncProject, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists version 3.4.3 as the first without the flaw, so updating rsync to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.78% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 57% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update rsync to 3.4.3 or a later version.
- Read the advisory on github.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| RsyncProject | rsync | before 3.4.3 | 3.4.3 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Discovery 2 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (vulncheck.com).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | 6.1 | Medium | CNA (vulncheck.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.1 | High | CNA (vulncheck.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 8.1 | High | CNA |
Official description
Rsync version 3.4.2 and prior contain an integer overflow vulnerability in the compressed-token decoder where a 32-bit signed counter is not checked for overflow, allowing a malicious sender to trigger an overflow that causes the receiver process to read and return data from outside the intended buffer bounds. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to disclose process memory contents including environment variables, passwords, heap and stack data, and library memory pointers, significantly reducing ASLR effectiveness and facilitating further exploitation.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Patches and release notes
- github.com/RsyncProject/rsync/releases/tag/v3.4.3Release Notes
Third-party and government advisories
- vulncheck.com/advisories/rsync-integer-overflow-information-disclosureThird Party Advisory
Other references
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26332
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26408
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26410
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29197
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43618
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2469054
- security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43618.json
Other vulnerabilities in rsync
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 8.2 High severity
Recent Out-of-bounds Read vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 8.8 High severity
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