CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2026-47825NVD status: Analyzed

Spring Cloud Gateway: Origin Validation Error

CVE-2026-47825 is a high-severity origin validation error vulnerability in Spring Cloud Gateway from Spring, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 3.1.13, 4.1.13, 4.2.9 as the first without the flaw, so updating Spring Cloud Gateway to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Spring Cloud Gateway to 3.1.13 or 4.1.13 or 4.2.9 or 4.3.4.1, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on spring.io for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  3. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SpringSpring Cloud Gateway3.1.0 up to, but not including, 3.1.13; 4.1.0 up to, but not including, 4.1.13; 4.2.0 up to, but not including, 4.2.9; 4.3.0 up to, but not including, 4.3.4.1; 5.0.0 up to, but not including, 5.0.1.13.1.13, 4.1.13, 4.2.9, 4.3.4.1, 5.0.1.1

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N. Scored by CNA (vmware.com).

Official description

Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies in certain configuration scenarios. This affects both the WebMVC and WebFlux Gateway Servers. Affected versions: Spring Cloud Gateway 3.1.x (fix 3.1.13). Spring Cloud Gateway 4.1.x (fix 4.1.13). Spring Cloud Gateway 4.2.x (fix 4.2.9). Spring Cloud Gateway 4.3.x (fix 4.3.5). Spring Cloud Gateway 5.0.x (fix 5.0.2).

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Origin Validation Error

The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

More Origin Validation Error vulnerabilities (CWE-346)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Spring Cloud Gateway

All Spring Cloud Gateway vulnerabilities

Recent Origin Validation Error vulnerabilities

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