CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2026-49434NVD status: Analyzed

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache…

CVE-2026-49434 is a high-severity improper input validation vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker from Apache, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 5.19.8, 6.2.7 as the first without the flaw, so updating Apache ActiveMQ Broker to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.63% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 51% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Apache ActiveMQ Broker to 5.19.8 or 6.2.7, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Update Apache ActiveMQ to 5.19.8 or 6.2.7, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  3. Update Apache ActiveMQ All to 5.19.8 or 6.2.7, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on lists.apache.org for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  5. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
ApacheApache ActiveMQ Brokerbefore 5.19.8; 6.0.0 up to, but not including, 6.2.75.19.8, 6.2.7
ApacheApache ActiveMQbefore 5.19.8; 6.0.0 up to, but not including, 6.2.75.19.8, 6.2.7
ApacheApache ActiveMQ Allbefore 5.19.8; 6.0.0 up to, but not including, 6.2.75.19.8, 6.2.7
ApacheActivemqbefore 5.19.8; 6.0.0 up to, but not including, 6.2.75.19.8, 6.2.7
ApacheActivemq Brokerbefore 5.19.8; 6.0.0 up to, but not including, 6.2.75.19.8, 6.2.7

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N. Scored by CISA (ADP).

Official description

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ All. An attacker that has access to publish or modify entries in LDAP that match the configured searchBase and searchFilter can instantiate denied transports inside the broker JVM. This can be used to fetch an attacker URL and spawn a second BrokerService inside the same JVM. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.8, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.7; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.8, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.7; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.8, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.2.7 or 5.19.8, which fixes the issue.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Input Validation

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Consider using language-theoretic security (LangSec) techniques that characterize inputs using a formal language and build recognizers for that language. This effectively requires parsing to be a distinct layer that effectively enforces a boundary between raw input and internal data representations, instead of allowing parser code to be scattered throughout the program, where it could be subject to errors or inconsistencies that create weaknesses.
  • Use an input validation framework such as Struts or the OWASP ESAPI Validation API. Note that using a framework does not automatically address all input validation problems; be mindful of weaknesses that could arise from misusing the framework itself (CWE-1173).
  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter the product, including but not limited to: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.

More Improper Input Validation vulnerabilities (CWE-20)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Other vulnerabilities in Apache ActiveMQ Broker

All Apache ActiveMQ Broker vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Input Validation vulnerabilities

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