Ironic: Improper Protection of Alternate Path
CVE-2026-54423 is a high-severity improper protection of alternate path vulnerability in Ironic from OpenStack, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 29.0.6, 32.0.2, 35.0.2 as the first without the flaw, so updating Ironic to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.3% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Update Ironic to 29.0.6 or 32.0.2 or 35.0.2 or 37.0.1, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenStack | Ironic | 22.1.0 up to, but not including, 29.0.6; 30.0.0 up to, but not including, 32.0.2; 32.0.0 up to, but not including, 35.0.2; 36.0.0 up to, but not including, 37.0.1 | 29.0.6, 32.0.2, 35.0.2, 37.0.1 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
- Confidentiality
- LowSome restricted data can be read.
- Integrity
- LowLimited modification of data is possible.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H. Scored by CNA (mitre.org).
Official description
In OpenStack Ironic before 37.0.1, an Ironic user with the ability to deploy nodes using the IPMI management interface can maliciously use the send_raw step to send arbitrary IPMI commands to a node, bypassing Ironic's access control.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Protection of Alternate Path
The product does not sufficiently protect all possible paths that a user can take to access restricted functionality or resources.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Deploy different layers of protection to implement security in depth.
More Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerabilities (CWE-424)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
Other vulnerabilities in Ironic
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.7 High severity
Recent Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerabilities
- 7.8 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 8.5 High severity
- 7.0 High severity
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