Client Connector: Missing Critical Step in Authentication
CVE-2026-59564 is a critical-severity missing critical step in authentication vulnerability in Client Connector from Zscaler, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions Windows: 4.6.0.457, 4.7.0.317, 4.8.0.232, 4.9.0.372, MacOS: 4.5.2.312, 4.7.0.292, 4.8.0.191, iOS: 4.5.1 as the first without the flaw, so updating Client Connector to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.53% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.
Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.
What to do
- Update Client Connector to Windows: 4.6.0.457, 4.7.0.317, 4.8.0.232, 4.9.0.372 or MacOS: 4.5.2.312, 4.7.0.292, 4.8.0.191 or iOS: 4.5.1 or Android: 4.2, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zscaler | Client Connector | before Windows: 4.6.0.457, 4.7.0.317, 4.8.0.232, 4.9.0.372; before MacOS: 4.5.2.312, 4.7.0.292, 4.8.0.191; before iOS: 4.5.1; before Android: 4.2; before ChromeOS: 4.2; before Linux: 3.7.2.64, 4.2.1.64 | Windows: 4.6.0.457, 4.7.0.317, 4.8.0.232, 4.9.0.372, MacOS: 4.5.2.312, 4.7.0.292, 4.8.0.191, iOS: 4.5.1, Android: 4.2, ChromeOS: 4.2, Linux: 3.7.2.64, 4.2.1.64 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- NoneAvailability is not affected.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. Scored by CNA (zscaler.com).
Official description
An authentication bypass issue exists in communications between affected versions of the Zscaler Client Connector and the Zscaler Client Connector Portal.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Missing Critical Step in Authentication
The product implements an authentication technique, but it skips a step that weakens the technique.
More Missing Critical Step in Authentication vulnerabilities (CWE-304)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other vulnerabilities in Client Connector
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.4 High severity
Recent Missing Critical Step in Authentication vulnerabilities
- 8.1 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 8.1 High severity
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