Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes –…: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
CVE-2026-76012 is a high-severity unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery from Smub, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery versions: 4.4.1 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.83% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 58% of scored CVEs.
High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.
What to do
- Check which version of Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smub | Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery | 4.4.1 and earlier | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- HighSuccess depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
- Privileges required
- LowA basic user account is enough.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (wordfence.com).
Official description
The Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.1 via the legacy_render function. This is due to broken authorization on the Lightroom gallery_edit endpoint combined with mass assignment of gallery path and unrestricted file upload into a registered template directory, whose extension check uses a substring match that accepts sanitized .php_ filenames as valid templates. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with custom-level access and above, to execute code on the server. Exploitation requires the authenticated attacker to be the stored author of at least one existing NextGEN gallery, as ownership of that gallery is the sole authorization check gating the mass-assignment and upload steps.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically.
More Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerabilities (CWE-434)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
References
Other references
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/DisplayType/Controller.php#L564
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/DisplayType/LegacyTemplateLocator.php#L142
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/Lightroom/Controller.php#L1355
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/Lightroom/Controller.php#L1465
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/Lightroom/Controller.php#L197
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/nextgen-gallery/tags/4.3.0/src/Lightroom/Controller.php#L45
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3699076/nextgen-gallery/trunk/src/DisplayType/Controller.php
- wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f8b09972-4d2d-4ab3-bc12-7aba32aefd49?source=cve
Other vulnerabilities in Photo Gallery, Sliders, Proofing and Themes – NextGEN Gallery
- 8.1 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
Recent Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerabilities
- 8.1 High severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
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