SLC8000: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
CVE-2026-80151 is a critical-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability in SLC8000 from Lantronix, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. The record lists version 9.7.0.3 as the first without the flaw, so updating SLC8000 to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.66% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 77% of scored CVEs.
Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.
What to do
- Update SLC8000 to 9.7.0.3 or a later version.
- Update EMG8500 to 9.7.0.1 or a later version.
- Update EMG7500 to 9.7.0.1 or a later version.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| LANTRONIX | SLC8000 | before 9.7.0.3 | 9.7.0.3 |
| LANTRONIX | EMG8500 | before 9.7.0.1 | 9.7.0.1 |
| LANTRONIX | EMG7500 | before 9.7.0.1 | 9.7.0.1 |
| LANTRONIX | SLB882 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| LANTRONIX | SLCx-03 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| LANTRONIX | SLCx-02 | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| LANTRONIX | SLC9000 | before 9.7.0.2 | 9.7.0.2 |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
- Confidentiality
- HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
- Integrity
- HighData or code can be modified at will.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (vulncheck.com).
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 4.0 | 9.4 | Critical | CNA (vulncheck.com) |
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.1 | Critical | CNA (vulncheck.com) |
Official description
Lantronix SLC8000 before firmware v9.7.0.3, SLC9000 before firmware v9.7.0.2, EMG8500/EMG7500 before firmware v9.7.0.1, and all firmware versions of SLB882/SLCx-03/SLCx-02 contain a command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with the services permission to execute arbitrary shell commands as root by exploiting the set nfs download command that passes unsanitized user input to a system() call. Attackers with the services permission can authenticate to the terminal or CLI interface and inject malicious commands through the unsanitized parameter to achieve complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected device and potentially impact downstream serial-attached devices.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
- For any data that will be used to generate a command to be executed, keep as much of that data out of external control as possible. For example, in web applications, this may require storing the data locally in the session's state instead of sending it out to the client in a hidden form field.
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities (CWE-78)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
- revrb.net/2026/09/21/revrb-lantern.html
- ts.lantronix.com/ftp/SLC9000/9.7.0.2R1/
- ts.lantronix.com/ftp/emg/EMG_7500/9.7.0.1R2/
- ts.lantronix.com/ftp/emg/EMG_8500/9.7.0.1R2/
- ts.lantronix.com/ftp/slc8000/9.7.0.3R3/
- vulncheck.com/advisories/lantronix-autonomous-out-of-band-devices-os-command-injection-via-set-nfs-download
Other vulnerabilities in SLC8000
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 10.0 Critical severity
- 9.6 Critical severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 8.6 High severity
Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 8.8 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
- 9.1 Critical severity
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