CyberSecBulletin

Out-of-bounds Read

CWE-125

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

We track 2,559 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 7.9. 19 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design: Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

Latest Out-of-bounds Read vulnerabilities

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-22079Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: validate l_tree_depth to avoid out-of-bounds access The l_tree_depth field is 16-bit (__le16), but the actual maximum depth is limited to OCFS2_MAX_PATH_DEPTH. Add a check to prevent ou

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-22039Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix overflow in dacloffset bounds check The dacloffset field was originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-22038Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: validate zero num_subauth before sub_auth is accessed Access psid->sub_auth[psid->num_subauth - 1] without checking if num_subauth is non-zero leads to an out-of-bounds read. This patch

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2023-53034Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntb_hw_switchtec: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in switchtec_ntb_mw_set_trans There is a kernel API ntb_mw_clear_trans() would pass 0 to both addr and size. This would make xlate_pos negative. [ 23.

  • 7.4 High severity

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-32914Red Hat

    A flaw was found in libsoup, where the soup_multipart_new_from_message() function is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read. This flaw allows a malicious HTTP client to induce the libsoup server to read out of bounds.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-32906Red HatEPSS 1.29%

    A flaw was found in libsoup, where the soup_headers_parse_request() function may be vulnerable to an out-of-bound read. This flaw allows a malicious user to use a specially crafted HTTP request to crash the HTTP server.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Arena®: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-3288Rockwell Automation

    A local code execution vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation Arena® due to a threat actor being able to read outside of the allocated memory buffer. The flaw is a result of improper validation of user-supplied data. If exploited a threat actor can di

  • 7.8 High severity

    Arena®: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-3287Rockwell Automation

    A local code execution vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation Arena® due to a stack-based memory buffer overflow. The flaw is result of improper validation of user-supplied data. If exploited a threat actor can disclose information and execute arbitra

  • 7.8 High severity

    Arena®: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-3286Rockwell Automation

    A local code execution vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation Arena® due to a threat actor being able to read outside of the allocated memory buffer. The flaw is a result of improper validation of user-supplied data. If exploited a threat actor can di

  • 7.8 High severity

    Arena®: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-3285Rockwell Automation

    A local code execution vulnerability exists in the Rockwell Automation Arena® due to a threat actor being able to read outside of the allocated memory buffer. The flaw is a result of improper validation of user-supplied data. If exploited a threat actor can di

  • 7.1 High severity

    Samsung Mobile Devices: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-20948Samsung

    Out-of-bounds read in enrollment with cdsp frame secfr trustlet prior to SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to read out-of-bounds memory.

  • 8.8 High severity

    stb: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

    CVE-2025-3407Nothings

    A vulnerability was found in Nothings stb up to f056911. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function stbhw_build_tileset_from_image. The manipulation of the argument h_count/v_count leads to out-of-bounds read. The attack c

  • 7.1 High severity

    Poppler: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-32365Freedesktop

    Poppler before 25.04.0 allows crafted input files to trigger out-of-bounds reads in the JBIG2Bitmap::combine function in JBIG2Stream.cc because of a misplaced isOk check.

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-21993Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() When performing an iSCSI boot using IPv6, iscsistart still reads the /sys/firmware/ibft/ethernetX/subnet-mask entry. S

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-21985Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses [WHAT & HOW] hpo_stream_to_link_encoder_mapping has size MAX_HPO_DP2_ENCODERS(=4), but location can have size up to 6. As a result, it is necessary t

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-21946Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc() If osidoffset, gsidoffset and dacloffset could be greater than smb_ntsd struct size. If it is smaller, It could cause slab-out-of-bounds. And when

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-21920Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: enforce underlying device type Currently, VLAN devices can be created on top of non-ethernet devices. Besides the fact that it doesn't make much sense, this also causes a bug which leaks

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-21905Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file There's no guarantee here that the file is always with a NUL-termination, so reading the string may read beyond the end of the TLV. If that's t

  • 7.8 High severity

    Navisworks Freedom: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-1659Autodesk

    A maliciously crafted DWFX file, when parsed through Autodesk Navisworks, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the cu

  • 7.8 High severity

    Navisworks Freedom: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-1658Autodesk

    A maliciously crafted DWFX file, when parsed through Autodesk Navisworks, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the cu

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-30458Apple

    A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to read files outside of its sandbox.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-24265Apple

    An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-24256AppleEPSS 1.23%

    The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to disclose kernel memory.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    iOS and iPadOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-24230AppleEPSS 1.92%

    An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4, watchOS 11.4. Playing a malicious

  • 7.8 High severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-24228Apple

    A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

  • 8.8 High severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-24196Apple

    A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5. An attacker with user privileges may be able to read kernel memory.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Assimp: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-3015Open Asset Import Library

    A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3. This affects the function Assimp::ASEImporter::BuildUniqueRepresentation of the file code/AssetLib/ASE/ASELoader.cpp of the component ASE File Handler. The manipul

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2022-49740Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmfmac: Check the count value of channel spec to prevent out-of-bounds reads This patch fixes slab-out-of-bounds reads in brcmfmac that occur in brcmf_construct_chaninfo() and brcmf_en

  • 7.1 High severity

    Linux: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2022-49738Linux

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to do sanity check on i_extra_isize in is_alive() syzbot found a f2fs bug: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2891 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds

  • 8.8 High severity

    Assimp: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

    CVE-2025-2755Open Asset Import Library

    A vulnerability was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function Assimp::AC3DImporter::ConvertObjectSection of the file code/AssetLib/AC/ACLoader.cpp of the component AC3D File Handler.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Assimp: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

    CVE-2025-2753Open Asset Import Library

    A vulnerability was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function SceneCombiner::MergeScenes of the file code/AssetLib/LWS/LWSLoader.cpp of the component LWS File Handler. The manipulation leads t

  • 8.8 High severity

    Assimp: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

    CVE-2025-2752Open Asset Import Library

    A vulnerability was found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function fast_atoreal_move in the library include/assimp/fast_atof.h of the component CSM File Handler. The manipulation leads to out-of-b

  • 8.8 High severity

    Assimp: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

    CVE-2025-2751Open Asset Import Library

    A vulnerability has been found in Open Asset Import Library Assimp 5.4.3 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function Assimp::CSMImporter::InternReadFile of the file code/AssetLib/CSM/CSMLoader.cpp of the component CSM File Handler. T

  • 7.8 High severity

    PDF-XChange Editor: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-2231PDF-XChange

    PDF-XChange Editor RTF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulne

  • 7.5 High severity

    Varnish Enterprise: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-30347Varnish-software

    Varnish Enterprise before 6.0.13r13 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via an out-of-bounds read for range requests on ephemeral MSE4 stevedore objects.

  • 7.1 High severity

    macOS: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-44199Apple

    An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.

  • 7.5 High severity

    ollama/ollama: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-12055Ollama

    A vulnerability in Ollama versions <=0.3.14 allows a malicious user to create a customized gguf model file that can be uploaded to the public Ollama server. When the server processes this malicious model, it crashes, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Camera Firmware: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-11131Synology

    A vulnerability regarding out-of-bounds read is found in the video interface. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors. The following models with Synology Camera Firmware versions before 1.2.0-0525 may be affected: BC500,

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    CryptoLib: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-29913Nasa

    CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. A critical heap buffer overfl

  • 7.8 High severity

    AutoCAD: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2025-1652Autodesk

    A maliciously crafted MODEL file, when parsed through Autodesk AutoCAD, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the curr