Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-200
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
We track 1,371 vulnerabilities of this type. 99% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 7.9. 18 have been exploited in real attacks.
How this weakness is prevented
- Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Latest Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
Apache Answer: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Answer. This issue affects Apache Answer: through 2.0.1. Deleted or pending answers could be retrieved by unauthorized users through the single-answer read path when the parent
- 7.5 High severity
Eclipse Theia: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
In Eclipse Theia versions up to and including 1.73.1, the `@theia/filesystem` backend exposes HTTP file-download endpoints (`GET /file`, `GET /files/`, `PUT /files/`) that convert a client-supplied URI directly to a filesystem path and stream the file, without
- 7.5 High severity
Passster: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Passster WordPress plugin before 4.3.6 outputs password-protected block content in the public page response before verifying the password, allowing unauthenticated users to recover the protected content without knowing the password.
- 7.5 High severity
Passster: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Passster WordPress plugin before 4.3.6 does not enforce its category-based content protection on the WordPress REST API, allowing unauthenticated users to read the full content, title, and excerpt of category-locked posts through the core REST API.
- 7.5 High severity
Passster: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Passster WordPress plugin before 4.3.6 does not perform a post-status check before returning post content from an unauthenticated REST endpoint, allowing unauthenticated users to disclose the content of non-public (draft, private, and pending) posts on sit
- 10.0 Critical severity
Flowise: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.3, the POST /api/v1/oauth2-credential/refresh/:credentialId endpoint is included in WHITELIST_URLS and requires no authentication. The endpoint decrypts the s
- 8.5 High severity
Flowise: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Flowise is a drag-and-drop user interface for building customized large language model (LLM) flows. Prior to 3.1.3, Flowise GET /api/v1/upsert-history returns the entire server-wide upsert history instead of being scoped to the requesting user, tenant, or work
- 7.5 High severity
arcadedb: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
ArcadeDB versions before 26.7.3 contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the MCP get_server_settings tool that leaks the arcadedb.ha.clusterToken in cleartext. Attackers with MCP access can retrieve the cluster token and use it with X-ArcadeDB-Cluste
- 7.5 High severity
Gallery for Google Photos: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Gallery for Google Photos WordPress plugin before 1.2.1 does not properly restrict access to the stored third-party OAuth credentials of the connected account, exposing the persistent access and refresh tokens to unauthenticated users and allowing long-ter
- 8.8 High severity
arcadedb: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
ArcadeDB versions before 26.7.2 fail to properly redact the cluster token in the GET /api/v1/server endpoint, allowing authenticated users to retrieve the arcadedb.ha.clusterToken value in cleartext. Attackers can use the leaked token with X-ArcadeDB-Cluster-T
- 7.5 High severity
GitPython: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
GitPython before 3.1.52 is vulnerable to environment-variable exfiltration in Repo.clone_from(). The caller-supplied remote URL is passed through Git.polish_url(), which on non-Cygwin platforms calls os.path.expandvars() on the URL before invoking git clone. A
- 7.5 High severity
axios: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
axios in a Node.js deployment using the HTTP adapter can route requests through an attacker-controlled proxy. axios hardens merged request configuration by creating a null-prototype object, but request interceptors run after the merge; a common immutable inter
- 7.5 High severity
Mapster WP Maps: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Mapster WP Maps WordPress plugin before 1.24.0 does not perform any authorization or post-status check on a public REST endpoint, allowing unauthenticated users to retrieve the title and full content of any post regardless of its status, including unpublis
- 9.9 Critical severity
wings: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Wings is the server control plane for Pterodactyl, a free, open-source game server management panel. Prior to 1.12.3, {{config.}} placeholders in egg configuration-file templates allow a low-privileged user to read {{config.token}}, {{config.token_id}}, and {{
- 7.5 High severity
Geeky Bot: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The Geeky Bot WordPress plugin before 1.2.8 does not perform an authorization check on one of its AJAX actions, allowing unauthenticated users to retrieve chat-history session metadata including WordPress usernames, user IDs, and timestamps.
- 7.5 High severity
GiveWP: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The GiveWP WordPress plugin before 4.16.3 does not properly restrict access to a REST API endpoint that returns recurring-donation records, allowing unauthenticated users to retrieve information about anonymous recurring donors, including their name and subscr
- 9.3 Critical severity
activepieces: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Activepieces is an open source AI workflow automation platform. Prior to 0.84.0, an unsanitized path segment in the Code piece sandbox can let an authenticated flow author reach read-write cached flow and code files belonging to other tenants on the same worke
- 7.5 High severity
Calico: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the pro
- 8.3 High severity
Linuxfabrik monitoring-plugins provides Python monitoring plugins for Icinga, Nagios, and…
Linuxfabrik monitoring-plugins provides Python monitoring plugins for Icinga, Nagios, and related monitoring systems. In 6.0.0 and earlier, the redfish-* plugins built request URLs by concatenating an operator-supplied base URL with response-supplied @odata.id
- 9.1 Critical severity
undici: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
undici's cache interceptor mishandles malformed Cache-Control private directives. In undici 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0 and 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a response carrying a degenerate qualified private directive, such as private set to an empty value, can be stor
- 7.4 High severity
swagger-typescript-api: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from OpenAPI specifications. Prior to 13.12.2, src/resolved-swagger-schema.ts getRemoteRequestHeaders forwards --authorizationToken to every URL fetched by fetchRemoteSchemaDocument while warmUpRe
- 8.7 High severity
Apache Traffic Server: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Apache Traffic Server can reuse server sessions and tunnels improperly, exposing data across client connections. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 8.1.11, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. Users are recommended t
- 7.5 High severity
datamodel-code-generator: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. From 0.59.0 until 0.62.0, XML Schema parsing in src/datamodel_code_generator/parser/xmlschema.py for --input-file-type xmlschema resolves xs:include, xs:import, xs:redefine, and xs:
- 7.5 High severity
datamodel-code-generator: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
datamodel-code-generator generates Pydantic v2 models, dataclasses, TypedDict, and msgspec.Struct from OpenAPI, JSON Schema, GraphQL, Avro, Protobuf, and raw JSON, YAML, or CSV. Prior to 0.62.0, datamodel-code-generator resolves JSON Schema $ref targets in src
- 7.2 High severity
oauth: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
OAuth is a Ruby wrapper for the OAuth 1.0 and 1.0a protocols, providing clients and servers. From 0.5.5 to 1.1.5, OAuth::Consumer#token_request parses the raw Location header of a 300 to 399 redirect returned by the OAuth server and follows the redirect recurs
- 8.6 High severity
oauth2: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
OAuth2 is a Ruby wrapper for the OAuth 2.0 and 2.1 authorization frameworks, including OpenID Connect (OIDC). From 0.4.0 to 2.0.21, a protocol-relative redirect Location returned to OAuth2::Client#request overrides the request authority, so the bearer Authoriz
- 7.5 High severity
Joomdle component for Joomla: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Joomla Extension - joomdle.com - Insecure default configuration allows read/write user account access in Joomdle < 3.1.1 - The default configuration of the extension allowed read access and password reset of CMS accounts.
- 9.8 Critical severity
iOS and iPadOS: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
This issue was addressed with improved data protection. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, watchOS 26.6. An app may be able to fingerprint the user.
- 9.8 Critical severity
iOS and iPadOS: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Tahoe 26.6, tvOS 26.6, visionOS 26.6, watchOS 26.6. An app may be able to fingerprint the user.
- 9.1 Critical severity
postcss: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
PostCSS takes a CSS file and provides an API to analyze and modify its rules by transforming the rules into an Abstract Syntax Tree. In versions 8.5.11 and prior, the PreviousMap parses the /*# sourceMappingURL=PATH */ comment from any CSS string passed to pro
- 7.7 High severity
LWEB-802: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Exposure of Sensitive Information (CWE-200) in LWEB802 browser `localStorage` in Loytec LWEB-802 before 5.0.8 on all platforms allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to leak stored management credentials via a crafted link.
- 8.7 High severity
shopper: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
Shopper is a Headless e-commerce Admin Panel. Prior to 2.8.0, three related defects on admin Livewire components allowed data tampering, sensitive data disclosure, and stored XSS. First, several Livewire components in the admin panel exposed Eloquent model ide
- 9.2 Critical severity
Easy Store extension for Joomla: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Joomla Extension - joomshaper.com - cross-customer order and personal information disclosure in Easy Store extension 1.0.0-2.0.1 - Improper access checks allow logged in users to retreive order and customer information of any order in the system.
- 8.2 High severity
Convert Forms extension for Joomla: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Joomla Extension - tassos.gr - Sensitive data exposure in Convert Forms extension 2.5.0-5.2.2 - The front-end Submissions view did not enforce access control. An unauthenticated visitor could therefore list a form's submissions.
- 7.5 High severity
GeoIP extension for Joomla: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Joomla Extension - regularlabs.com - MaxMind Credential leakage in GeoIP extension - MaxMind credentials where leaked in request URLs, causing a credential leakage vulnerability.
- 8.0 High severity
Oracle Platform Security for Java: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Vulnerability in the Oracle Platform Security for Java product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Centralized Thirdparty Jars). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged at
- 7.7 High severity
Oracle HRMS (UK): Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Vulnerability in the Oracle HRMS (UK) product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: UK Payroll). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromis
- 7.1 High severity
Oracle HRMS (US): Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Vulnerability in the Oracle HRMS (US) product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: US Payroll Year End). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to
- 7.7 High severity
Oracle HRMS (Norway): Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Vulnerability in the Oracle HRMS (Norway) product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP
- 7.6 High severity
Oracle Production Scheduling: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Vulnerability in the Oracle Production Scheduling product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access