CyberSecBulletin

Incorrect Default Permissions

CWE-276

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

We track 518 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.1. 3 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design Operation: The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Latest Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerabilities

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

    CVE-2022-20456Android

    In AutomaticZenRule of AutomaticZenRule.java, there is a possible failure to persist permissions settings due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not neede

  • 8.1 High severity

    Opentext Extended Ecm: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-45924OpenTextEPSS 1.41%

    An issue was discovered in OpenText Content Suite Platform 22.1 (16.2.19.1803). The endpoint itemtemplate.createtemplate2 allows a low-privilege user to delete arbitrary files on the server's local filesystem.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Axigen Mail Server: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-23566AxigenEPSS 1.03%

    A 2-Step Verification problem in Axigen 10.3.3.52 allows an attacker to access a mailbox by bypassing 2-Step Verification when they try to add an account to any third-party webmail service (or add an account to Outlook or Gmail, etc.) with IMAP or POP3 without

  • 7.5 High severity

    HarmonyOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-46761Huawei

    The system has a vulnerability that may cause dynamic hiding and restoring of app icons.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause malicious hiding of app icons.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Thunderbird: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-3155Mozilla

    When saving or opening an email attachment on macOS, Thunderbird did not set attribute com.apple.quarantine on the received file. If the received file was an application and the user attempted to open it, then the application was started immediately without as

  • 8.8 High severity

    Thunderbird: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-29909Mozilla

    Documents in deeply-nested cross-origin browsing contexts could have obtained permissions granted to the top-level origin, bypassing the existing prompt and wrongfully inheriting the top-level permissions. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.9, Firefox

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20611Android

    In deletePackageVersionedInternal of DeletePackageHelper.java, there is a possible way to bypass carrier restrictions due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20495Android

    In getEnabledAccessibilityServiceList of AccessibilityManager.java, there is a possible way to hide an accessibility service due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20475Android

    In test of ResetTargetTaskHelper.java, there is a possible hijacking of any app which sets allowTaskReparenting="true" due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction i

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20474Android

    In readLazyValue of Parcel.java, there is a possible loading of arbitrary code into the System Settings app due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not neede

  • 8.4 High severity

    HP PC BIOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-37018HP

    A potential vulnerability has been identified in the system BIOS for certain HP PC products which may allow escalation of privileges and code execution. HP is releasing firmware updates to mitigate the potential vulnerability.

  • 7.8 High severity

    HP Jumpstart: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-1038HP

    A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the HP Jumpstart software, which might allow escalation of privilege. HP is recommending that customers uninstall HP Jumpstart and use myHP software.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Digital Rebar: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-46382Rackn

    RackN Digital Rebar through 4.6.14, 4.7 through 4.7.22, 4.8 through 4.8.5, 4.9 through 4.9.12, and 4.10 through 4.10.8 has Insecure Permissions. After signing into Digital Rebar, users are issued authentication tokens tied to their account to perform actions w

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Ivanti Endpoint Manger: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-27773Ivanti Endpoint MangerEPSS 2.81%

    A privilege escalation vulnerability is identified in Ivanti EPM (LANDesk Management Suite) that allows a user to execute commands with elevated privileges.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Omnia Mpx Node Firmware: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-45562TelosallianceEPSS 1.07%

    Insecure permissions in Telos Alliance Omnia MPX Node v1.0.0 to v1.4.9 allow attackers to manipulate and access system settings with backdoor account low privilege, this can lead to change hardware settings and execute arbitrary commands in vulnerable system f

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Dvg-g5402sp Firmware: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-44929D-LinkEPSS 1.19%

    An access control issue in D-Link DVG-G5402SP GE_1.03 allows unauthenticated attackers to escalate privileges via arbitrarily editing VoIP SIB profiles.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Labview Command Line Interface: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-42718NI

    Incorrect default permissions in the installation folder for NI LabVIEW Command Line Interface (CLI) may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 8.2 High severity

    Aspire A315-22: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-4020Acer

    Vulnerability in the HQSwSmiDxe DXE driver on some consumer Acer Notebook devices may allow an attacker with elevated privileges to modify UEFI Secure Boot settings by modifying an NVRAM variable.

  • 7.2 High severity

    sourcegraph: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-41943SourcegraphEPSS 1.85%

    sourcegraph is a code intelligence platform. As a site admin it was possible to execute arbitrary commands on Gitserver when the experimental `customGitFetch` feature was enabled. This experimental feature has now been disabled by default. This issue has been

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) Wireless Adapter Driver installation…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    Insecure inherited permissions in some Intel(R) Wireless Adapter Driver installation software for Intel(R) NUC Kits & Mini PCs before version 22.190.0.3 for Windows may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.5 High severity

    HarmonyOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-44561Huawei

    The preset launcher module has a permission verification vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability makes unauthorized apps add arbitrary widgets and shortcuts without interaction.

  • 7.5 High severity

    HarmonyOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-44557Huawei

    The SmartTrimProcessEvent module has a vulnerability of obtaining the read and write permissions on arbitrary system files. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.

  • 7.5 High severity

    HarmonyOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-44554Huawei

    The power module has a vulnerability in permission verification. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause abnormal status of a module on the device.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    CLUSTERPRO X: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-34824NECEPSS 1.39%

    Weak File and Folder Permissions vulnerability in CLUSTERPRO X 5.0 for Windows and earlier, EXPRESSCLUSTER X 5.0 for Windows and earlier, CLUSTERPRO X 5.0 SingleServerSafe for Windows and earlier, EXPRESSCLUSTER X 5.0 SingleServerSafe for Windows and earlier a

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20452Android

    In initializeFromParcelLocked of BaseBundle.java, there is a possible method arbitrary code execution due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20441Android

    In navigateUpTo of Task.java, there is a possible way to launch an unexported intent handler due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if the targeted app has an intent trampoline, with no additional execution privilege

  • 7.5 High severity

    IBM Robotic Process Automation: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-43574IBM Robotic Process Automation

    "IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.1, 21.0.2, 21.0.3, 21.0.4, and 21.0.5 is vulnerable to incorrect permission assignment which could allow access to application configurations. IBM X-Force ID: 238679."

  • 7.8 High severity

    Brocade Fabric OS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-33182Brocade Fabric OS

    A privilege escalation vulnerability in Brocade Fabric OS CLI before Brocade Fabric OS v9.1.0, 9.0.1e, 8.2.3c, 8.2.0cbn5, could allow a local authenticated user to escalate its privilege to root using switch commands “supportlink”, “firmwaredownload”, “portcfg

  • 7.8 High severity

    Asusswitch: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-36438ASUS

    AsusSwitch.exe on ASUS personal computers (running Windows) sets weak file permissions, leading to local privilege escalation (this also can be used to delete files within the system arbitrarily). This affects ASUS System Control Interface 3 before 3.1.5.0, an

  • 8.8 High severity

    "Avira Security" – for Windows: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-3368NortonLifeLockEPSS 1.09%

    A vulnerability within the Software Updater functionality of Avira Security for Windows allowed an attacker with write access to the filesystem, to escalate his privileges in certain scenarios. The issue was fixed with Avira Security version 1.1.72.30556.

  • 7.8 High severity

    OpenHarmony: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-42464OpenHarmony

    OpenHarmony-v3.1.2 and prior versions, 3.0.6 and prior versions have a Kernel memory pool override vulnerability in /dev/mmz_userdev device driver. The impact depends on the privileges of the attacker. The unprivileged process run on the device could disclose

  • 8.8 High severity

    Jira Align: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-36803Atlassian

    The MasterUserEdit API in Atlassian Jira Align Server before version 10.109.2 allows An authenticated attacker with the People role permission to use the MasterUserEdit API to modify any users role to Super Admin. This vulnerability was reported by Jacob Shafe

  • 8.0 High severity

    Gc3 Launch Monitor Firmware: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-40187Foresightsports

    Foresight GC3 Launch Monitor 1.3.15.68 ships with a Target Communication Framework (TCF) service enabled. This service listens on a TCP port on all interfaces and allows for process debugging, file system modification, and terminal access as the root user. In

  • 7.8 High severity

    GeoDrive: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-33922Dell

    Dell GeoDrive, versions prior to 2.2, contains Insecure File and Folder Permissions vulnerabilities. A low privilege attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary code in the SYSTEM security context. Dell recommen

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20436Android

    There is an unauthorized service in the system service. Since the component does not have permission check, resulting in Local Elevation of privilege.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248369

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-20435Android

    There is a Unauthorized service in the system service, may cause the system reboot. Since the component does not have permission check and permission protection, resulting in EoP problem.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-242248367

  • 7.8 High severity

    Remisol Advance: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-26235Beckmancoulter

    A vulnerability was discovered in the Remisol Advance v2.0.12.1 and below for the Normand Message Server. On installation, the permissions set by Remisol Advance allow non-privileged users to overwrite and/or manipulate executables and libraries that run as th

  • 7.8 High severity

    ScadaPro Server: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-3263Measuresoft

    The security descriptor of Measuresoft ScadaPro Server version 6.7 has inconsistent permissions, which could allow a local user with limited privileges to modify the service binary path and start malicious commands with SYSTEM privileges.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Trend Micro HouseCall (Consumer): Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-38764Trend Micro

    A vulnerability on Trend Micro HouseCall version 1.62.1.1133 and below could allow a local attacker to escalate privlieges due to an overly permissive folder om the product installer.

  • 7.8 High severity

    CoreShield One-Way Gateway (OWG) Software: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2022-38466Siemens

    A vulnerability has been identified in CoreShield One-Way Gateway (OWG) Software (All versions < V2.2). The default installation sets insecure file permissions that could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges to local administrator.