CyberSecBulletin

Incorrect Default Permissions

CWE-276

During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.

We track 518 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.1. 3 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design Operation: The architecture needs to access and modification attributes for files to only those users who actually require those actions.
  • Architecture and Design: Compartmentalize the system to have safe areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

Latest Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerabilities

  • 7.4 High severity

    Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-27150Toshiba Tec

    The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.

  • 7.4 High severity

    Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-27149Toshiba Tec

    The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.

  • 7.4 High severity

    Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-27148Toshiba Tec

    The Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Toshiba Tec e-Studio multi-function peripheral…: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

    CVE-2024-27144Toshiba TecEPSS 1.25%

    The Toshiba printers provide several ways to upload files using the web interface without authentication. An attacker can overwrite any insecure files. And the Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remot

  • 8.8 High severity

    Sage 1410: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-37038Schneider Electric

    CWE-276: Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability exists that could allow an authenticated user with access to the device’s web interface to perform unauthorized file and firmware uploads when crafting custom web requests.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Unifier: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-23847Yokogawa Rental & Lease

    Incorrect default permissions issue exists in Unifier and Unifier Cast. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary code may be executed with LocalSystem privilege. As a result, a malicious program may be installed, data may be altered or deleted.

  • 7.8 High severity

    i: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2024-27264IBM

    IBM Performance Tools for i 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 could allow a local user to gain elevated privileges due to an unqualified library call. A malicious actor could cause user-controlled code to run with administrator privilege. IBM X-Force ID: 284563.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) GPA software installers: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-43629Intel(R) GPA software installers

    Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) GPA software installers before version 2023.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) GPA software installers: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-24460Intel(R) GPA software installers

    Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) GPA software installers before version 2023.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.3 High severity

    nrf_sniffer_for_bluetooth: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-46870Nordicsemi

    extcap/nrf_sniffer_ble.py, extcap/nrf_sniffer_ble.sh, extcap/SnifferAPI/*.py in Nordic Semiconductor nRF Sniffer for Bluetooth LE 3.0.0, 3.1.0, 4.0.0, 4.1.0, and 4.1.1 have set incorrect file permission, which allows attackers to do code execution via modified

  • 7.1 High severity

    CPython: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-4030Python Software Foundation

    On Windows a directory returned by tempfile.mkdtemp() would not always have permissions set to restrict reading and writing to the temporary directory by other users, instead usually inheriting the correct permissions from the default location. Alternate confi

  • 7.2 High severity

    Brocade SANnav: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-2859Brocade

    By default, SANnav OVA is shipped with root user login enabled. While protected by a password, access to root could expose SANnav to a remote attacker should they gain access to the root account.

  • 7.5 High severity

    RegistrationMagic: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-23976Metagauss

    Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Metagauss RegistrationMagic allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects RegistrationMagic: from n/a through 5.1.9.2.

  • 7.8 High severity

    30Z_firmware: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-38295Tcl

    Certain software builds for the TCL 30Z and TCL 10 Android devices contain a vulnerable, pre-installed app that relies on a missing permission that provides no protection at runtime. The missing permission is required as an access permission by components in v

  • 7.8 High severity

    VM VirtualBox: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-21116Oracle

    Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 7.0.16. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracl

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    amplify_cli: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-28056AWSEPSS 1.67%

    Amazon AWS Amplify CLI before 12.10.1 incorrectly configures the role trust policy of IAM roles associated with Amplify projects. When the Authentication component is removed from an Amplify project, a Condition property is removed but "Effect":"Allow" remains

  • 8.8 High severity

    Redon-Hub: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-31442Redon-Tech

    Redon Hub is a Roblox Product Delivery Bot, also known as a Hub. In all hubs before version 1.0.2, all commands are capable of being ran by all users, including admin commands. This allows users to receive products for free and delete/create/update products/ta

  • 7.8 High severity

    filmora: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-26574Wondershare

    Insecure Permissions vulnerability in Wondershare Filmora v.13.0.51 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the WSNativePushService.exe

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    HarmonyOS: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-30415Huawei

    Vulnerability of improper permission control in the window management module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.

  • 7.8 High severity

    secnet_security_network_intelligent_ac_manageme…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    An issue in Secnet Security Network Intelligent AC Management System v.1.02.040 allows a local attacker to escalate privileges via the password component.

  • 7.8 High severity

    macroexpert: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-27674Macroexpert

    Macro Expert through 4.9.4 allows BUILTIN\Users:(OI)(CI)(M) access to the "%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\GrassSoft\Macro Expert" folder and thus an unprivileged user can escalate to SYSTEM by replacing the MacroService.exe binary.

  • 7.3 High severity

    Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-0259Fortra

    Fortra's Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent for Windows prior to version 3.04 is susceptible to privilege escalation. A low-privileged user can overwrite the service executable. When the service is restarted, the replaced binary runs with local system privileges,

  • 7.8 High severity

    Grab for Windows: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-25958Dell

    Dell Grab for Windows, versions up to and including 5.0.4, contain Weak Application Folder Permissions vulnerability. A local authenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to privilege escalation, unauthorized access to applicati

  • 7.8 High severity

    Control-M: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-1605BMC

    BMC Control-M branches 9.0.20 and 9.0.21 upon user login load all Dynamic Link Libraries (DLL) from a directory that grants Write and Read permissions to all users. Leveraging it leads to loading of a potentially malicious libraries, which will execute with th

  • 7.5 High severity

    Plone: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-22889Plone

    Due to incorrect access control in Plone version v6.0.9, remote attackers can view and list all files hosted on the website via sending a crafted request.

  • 8.2 High severity

    MT6761, MT6762, MT6763, MT6765, MT6768…: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-20005MediaTek

    In da, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08355599; Issue ID: ALPS083

  • 7.5 High severity

    server: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-49338Couchbase

    Couchbase Server 7.1.x and 7.2.x before 7.2.4 does not require authentication for the /admin/stats and /admin/vitals endpoints on TCP port 8093 of localhost.

  • 8.4 High severity

    td-advanced-dashboard: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-50975Tdbank

    The TD Bank TD Advanced Dashboard client through 3.0.3 for macOS allows arbitrary code execution because of the lack of electron::fuses::IsRunAsNodeEnabled (i.e., ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE can be used in production). This makes it easier for a compromised process t

  • 8.4 High severity

    OpenVPN: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-7235OpenVPN

    The OpenVPN GUI installer before version 2.6.9 did not set the proper access control restrictions to the installation directory of OpenVPN binaries when using a non-standard installation path, which allows an attacker to replace binaries to run arbitrary execu

  • 7.8 High severity

    SystemLink Server: Incorrect Authorization

    CVE-2024-1156NI

    Incorrect directory permissions for the shared NI RabbitMQ service may allow a local authenticated user to read RabbitMQ configuration information and potentially enable escalation of privileges.

  • 7.8 High severity

    SystemLink Server: Incorrect Authorization

    CVE-2024-1155NI

    Incorrect permissions in the installation directories for shared SystemLink Elixir based services may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-0034Google

    In BackgroundLaunchProcessController, there is a possible way to launch arbitrary activity from the background due to BAL Bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed fo

  • 7.3 High severity

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-1488Red Hat

    A vulnerability was found in Unbound due to incorrect default permissions, allowing any process outside the unbound group to modify the unbound runtime configuration. If a process can connect over localhost to port 8953, it can alter the configuration of unbou

  • 7.8 High severity

    ACAT software maintained by Intel(R): Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-41231ACAT software maintained by Intel(R)

    Incorrect default permissions in some ACAT software maintained by Intel(R) before version 2.0.0 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) SUR for Gameplay Software: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-40154Intel(R) SUR for Gameplay Software

    Incorrect default permissions in the Intel(R) SUR for Gameplay Software before version 2.0.1901 may allow privillaged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) VROC software: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-34315Intel(R) VROC software

    Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) VROC software before version 8.0.8.1001 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Intel(R) Chipset Driver Software: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-28739Intel(R) Chipset Driver Software

    Incorrect default permissions in some Intel(R) Chipset Driver Software before version 10.1.19444.8378 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

  • 7.3 High severity

    Raidenftpd: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-38960Raidenftpd

    Insecure Permissions issue in Raiden Professional Server RaidenFTPD v.2.4 build 4005 allows a local attacker to gain privileges and execute arbitrary code via crafted executable running from the installation directory.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Polarion ALM: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2023-50236Siemens

    A vulnerability has been identified in Polarion ALM (All versions < V2404.0). The affected product is vulnerable due to weak file and folder permissions in the installation path. An attacker with local access could exploit this vulnerability to escalate privil

  • 7.8 High severity

    pkg: Incorrect Default Permissions

    CVE-2024-24828Vercel

    pkg is tool design to bundle Node.js projects into an executables. Any native code packages built by `pkg` are written to a hardcoded directory. On unix systems, this is `/tmp/pkg/*` which is a shared directory for all users on the same local system. There is