CyberSecBulletin

Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

CWE-303

The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.

We track 67 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.7. 2 have been exploited in real attacks.

Latest Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm vulnerabilities

  • 7.5 High severity

    FortiMail: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-126151Fortinet

    A incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiMail 7.6.0 through 7.6.6, FortiMail 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiMail 7.2 all versions may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain elevat

  • 8.1 High severity

    EOS: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-121288Arista Networks

    An unauthenticated attacker on an adjacent network segment can bypass MD5 authentication and have unauthorized RIP route updates accepted by the device. Successful exploitation requires that RIPv2 MD5 authentication is configured on the affected interface. An

  • 7.4 High severity

    Apache OFBiz: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-109928Apache

    Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm in the password-reset and login JWT validation in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows an attacker who has obtained a user's password-reset token (via email interception, log exposure,

  • 8.8 High severity

    MOVEit Transfer: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-89077Progress Software

    Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (SFTP module). This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.6 and from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4.

  • 7.5 High severity

    NGINX Ingress Controller: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-104939F5

    Description NGINX Ingress Controller has a vulnerability when implementing an externalAuth policy for ingress. NGINX Ingress Controller may mishandle the HTTP response from an OAuth IdP and allow an attacker to acquire unauthenticated access to protected paths

  • 7.4 High severity

    MarkLogic Server: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-85972Progress Software

    Progress MarkLogic Server 12.x releases before 12.1.0 and 11.x releases before 11.3.7 do not sufficiently verify the identity of a Kerberos authentication service in certain password-based authentication configurations. A network-positioned attacker could impe

  • 8.8 High severity

    async-http-client: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-107279AsyncHttpClient

    The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. In 3.0.12, a peer offering only Digest qop=auth-int causes mutual-authentication verification to be skipped. AuthenticatorUtil

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Apache Impala: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-97720Apache

    Incorrect implementation of JWT/OAuth authentication in Impala executors in Apache Impala versions up to and including 4.5.2 which allows attacked to access resources served by the executor's webserver when that webserver is configured to accept JWT/OAuth toke

  • 7.5 High severity

    bitwarden server: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-101878Bitwarden

    Bitwarden Server 2025.6.0 before 2026.5.0 declares the @ExternalId parameter of the User_ReadBySsoUserOrganizationIdExternalId stored procedure as NVARCHAR(50) while the column it queries stores NVARCHAR(300), silently truncating the SSO login identifier on SQ

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    mcp-atlassian: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-77244Sooperset

    MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, the HTTP transport accepts requests without a verified user identity and downstream fetcher construction falls back to the operator's globally

  • 9.2 Critical severity

    GX Works3: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-15688Mitsubishi Electric

    Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm Vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric GX Works3 and Motion Control Setting allows a local attacker to successfully authenticate even with an invalid block password by executing the affected product and modify

  • 8.2 High severity

    EOS: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-73458Arista Networks

    On affected platforms running Arista EOS with authenticated Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) sessions configured, a specially crafted packet can cause the BFD session(s) to go down. This may result in undesirable network changes because various routing

  • 9.2 Critical severity

    Modicon M580: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-3869Schneider Electric

    CWE-303 : Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm vulnerability exists that could cause loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the PLC provided an application project with a lower application level is running on the PLC.

  • 7.8 High severity

    MicroSCADA SYS600: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-9854Hitachi Energy

    A vulnerability exists in SYS600 RBAC mechanism where users having access to the engineering tools could elevate their privileges to administrator level on the underlying Windows host, granting themselves full control over the host machine.

  • 7.8 High severity

    MicroSCADA SYS600: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-9853Hitachi Energy

    A vulnerability exists in SYS600 which allows any user authenticated to the operating system of the server hosting the application to read and modify application objects without being authenticated to the SYS600 system itself. Only the SYS600 system users shou

  • 8.8 High severity

    pingvin-share-x: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-49467Smp46

    Pingvin Share X is a secure and easy self-hosted file sharing platform. A vulnerability in versions 1.5.0 through 1.18.0 allow an attacker to bypass password verification when managing Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) settings. The root cause is a missing `

  • 7.3 High severity

    grav-plugin-scheduler-webhook: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-11430Trilby Media

    Grav CMS's scheduler-webhook plugin contains an authentication bypass in the webhook token check. When the webhook feature is enabled but no webhookToken is configured, a compound conditional short-circuits and skips token validation, so an unauthenticated rem

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Eclipse Jetty - EE8: Improper Handling of Alternate Encoding

    CVE-2026-10050Eclipse Foundation

    In Eclipse Jetty, the Digest authentication server-side component uses ISO-8859-1 to encode the password as bytes. This was done because the initial specification for HTTP did not specify explicitly a charset, and it was assumed to be ISO-8859-1 for historical

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Cloud Foundation: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-59309VMware

    VMware vCenter contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the VMware Directory Service. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter may exploit this issue to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access to the system.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Rancher: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-41053SUSE

    Incorrect authentication caching in the team member ship expansion of the Rancher Github authentication provider caused it granting principal access to any logged in user, in 2.13 before 2.13.6 and 2.14 before 2.14.2.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    litellm: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-12773BerriAIEPSS 1.02%

    A weakness has been identified in BerriAI litellm up to 1.59.8. Affected is the function UserAPIKeyAuth of the file litellm/proxy/_experimental/mcp_server/auth/user_api_key_auth_mcp.py of the component MCP Proxy. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper a

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Apache CXF: Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name

    CVE-2026-50627ApacheEPSS 4.12%

    The JwtAccessTokenValidator class in Apache CXF fails to validate the 'aud' (Audience) claims of incoming JWT access tokens. This allows a JWT issued for one Resource Server to be successfully replayed against a completely different Resource Server, leading to

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    uds-identity-config: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-46389Defenseunicorns

    UDS Identity Config builds the Keycloak configuration image (realm, plugins, theme, truststore, JARs) consumed by UDS Core's Identity deployment. In versions 0.11.0 through 0.26.0, a logic error in the `client-kubernetes-secret` Keycloak client authenticator (

  • 7.1 High severity

    golang.org/x/crypto/ssh: Incorrect Authorization

    CVE-2026-46595Golang.org/x/crypto

    Previously, CVE-2024-45337 fixed an authorization bypass for misused ssh server configurations; if any other type of callback is passed other than public key, then the source-address validation would be skipped.

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Microsoft Confluence SAML SSO plugin: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-41103MicrosoftEPSS 5.38%

    Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Microsoft SSO Plugin for Jira & Confluence allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

  • 8.1 High severity

    server: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-43640Bitwarden

    Bitwarden Server prior to v2026.4.1 does not require master-password re-authentication when retrieving or rotating an organization's SCIM API key, allowing an authenticated user with SCIM management privileges to obtain the key using only a valid session.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    coredns: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-35579coreDNS

    CoreDNS is a DNS server written in Go. In versions prior to 1.14.3, the gRPC, QUIC, DoH, and DoH3 transport implementations incorrectly handle TSIG authentication. For gRPC and QUIC, the server checks whether the TSIG key name exists in the configuration but n

  • 7.5 High severity

    coredns: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-33190coreDNS

    CoreDNS is a DNS server that chains plugins. In versions prior to 1.14.3, the tsig plugin can be bypassed on non-plain-DNS transports (DoT, DoH, DoH3, DoQ, and gRPC) because it trusts the transport writer's TsigStatus() instead of performing verification itsel

  • 8.8 High severity

    Android: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-0073Google

    In adbd_tls_verify_cert of auth.cpp, there is a possible bypass of wireless ADB mutual authentication due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution as the shell user with no additional execution privileges neede

  • 8.6 High severity

    Apache Kafka: Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input

    CVE-2026-33557Apache

    A possible security vulnerability has been identified in Apache Kafka. By default, the broker property `sasl.oauthbearer.jwt.validator.class` is set to `org.apache.kafka.common.security.oauthbearer.DefaultJwtValidator`. It accepts any JWT token without validat

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    FileExplorer: Missing Authorization

    CVE-2026-29515MiCode

    MiCode FileExplorer contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the embedded SwiFTP FTP server component that allows network attackers to log in without valid credentials. Attackers can send arbitrary username and password combinations to the PASS comma

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    OpenClaw: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2026-28446OpenClaw

    OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.1 with the voice-call extension installed and enabled contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in inbound allowlist policy validation that accepts empty caller IDs and uses suffix-based matching instead of strict equalit

  • 8.1 High severity

    ABB Ability OPTIMAX: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-14510ABB

    Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm vulnerability in ABB ABB Ability OPTIMAX.This issue affects ABB Ability OPTIMAX: 6.1, 6.2, from 6.3.0 before 6.3.1-251120, from 6.4.0 before 6.4.1-251120.

  • 8.8 High severity

    WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-4676ABB

    Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm vulnerability in ABB WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue, ABB WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue UL.This issue affects WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue: through 1.1.8.K; WebPro SNMP Card PowerValue UL: through 1.1.8.K.

  • 8.3 High severity

    Mattermost: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-14273Mattermost

    Mattermost versions 11.1.x <= 11.1.0, 11.0.x <= 11.0.5, 10.12.x <= 10.12.3, 10.11.x <= 10.11.7 with the Jira plugin enabled and Mattermost Jira plugin versions <=4.4.0 fail to enforce authentication and issue-key path restrictions in the Jira plugin, which all

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    cal.com: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-66489Calcom

    Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists du

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    WP Directory Kit: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-13390ListingthemesEPSS 4.68%

    The WP Directory Kit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.4 due to incorrect implementation of the authentication algorithm in the "wdk_generate_auto_login_link" function. This is due to the feat

  • 9.9 Critical severity

    Mattermost: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-12421Mattermost

    Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that the token used during the code exchange originates from the same authentication flow, which allows an authenticated user to perform account t

  • 9.9 Critical severity

    Mattermost: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm

    CVE-2025-12419Mattermost

    Mattermost versions 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12, 11.0.x <= 11.0.3 fail to properly validate OAuth state tokens during OpenID Connect authentication which allows an authenticated attacker with team creation privileges to take over

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Celoxa504 Firmware: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2025-63210Newtec

    The Newtec Celox UHD (models: CELOXA504, CELOXA820) running firmware version celox-21.6.13 is vulnerable to an authentication bypass. An attacker can exploit this issue by modifying intercepted responses from the /celoxservice endpoint. By injecting a forged r