CyberSecBulletin

Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CWE-306

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

We track 2,227 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.8. 54 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design: For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • Implementation System Configuration Operation: When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

Latest Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

  • 9.3 Critical severity

    ColdFusion 2025: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-48325Adobe

    ColdFusion is affected by a Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

  • 7.3 High severity

    TensorRT-LLM: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-24229NVIDIA

    NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM for Linux contains a vulnerability in the disaggregated orchestrator component, where an attacker could read, write, or delete internal cluster state by sending requests to the FastAPI server. A successful exploit of this vulnerability migh

  • 8.6 High severity

    Adobe Experience Manager as a Cloud Service: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-48252Adobe

    Adobe Experience Manager is affected by a Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized write access. E

  • 7.8 High severity

    Windows 10 Version 1607: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-50451Microsoft

    Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Microsoft SharePoint Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Exploited

    CVE-2026-56164MicrosoftEPSS 27.3%

    Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    1715 EtherNet/IP Communications Module: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-10577Rockwell Auotmation

    A security issue exists within the 1715-AENTR EtherNet/IP Adapter. The affected product exposes a network-accessible debug port that does not enforce proper privilege controls, allowing unauthenticated remote access to intrusive command-line interface (CLI) co

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    YouTrack: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-62422JetBrains

    In JetBrains YouTrack before 2026.1.13757, 2025.3.148033, 2025.2.148048, 2025.1.148120, 2024.3.148430, 2024.2.148429 authentication bypass via direct database access leading to administrative access was possible

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Apache Doris: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58319Apache

    Certain Apache Doris FE HTTP REST administrative APIs were accessible without proper authentication. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the FE HTTP service could perform unauthorized administrative operations, potentially affecting cluster inte

  • 8.9 High severity

    argo-helm: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-15416Argoproj

    A flaw was identified in Argo CD, the GitOps engine used by Red Hat OpenShift GitOps, that could allow an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the Argo CD repo-server to achieve remote code execution. Under certain conditions, the attacker may then

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    9Router: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-62327DecoluaEPSS 6.27%

    9Router through version 0.4.41 contains an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to retrieve plaintext API keys for all connected AI provider accounts by sending a single unauthenticated request to the /api/usage/sta

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    9Router: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-59801DecoluaEPSS 2.62%

    9Router through version 0.4.41 contains an unauthenticated access vulnerability that allows remote attackers to interact with provider management API endpoints by sending requests without any credentials due to missing authentication middleware in the Next.js

  • 9.3 Critical severity

    ThemisNETPanel: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-68474real

    Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in ThemisNETPanel due to missing authentication for a critical file upload function. The application exposes an endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary PHP files by providing a base64-encode

  • 9.3 Critical severity

    DC-80: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-22096EVbee

    The webserver running on port 8090 does not require authentication. This allows for sensitive information leakage such as configured passwords, or uploading files through different endpoints.

  • 7.3 High severity

    TOKO-ONLINE-ROTI: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-15491RafyMrX

    A weakness has been identified in RafyMrX TOKO-ONLINE-ROTI up to ddfe1cd587be0a0b5135d8b6e85cce2ec3aece99. This affects an unknown part. This manipulation causes missing authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. This product adopts a r

  • 9.2 Critical severity

    tilt: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-55884Tilt-dev

    Tilt defines dev environments as code for microservice apps on Kubernetes. From 0.20.8 through 0.37.3, the Tilt HUD HTTP server registers handlers on a gorilla/mux router with no authenticating middleware. When the HUD is bound to a non-loopback address, an un

  • 8.3 High severity

    9router: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-56675Decolua

    9Router is an AI router & token saver. Prior to 0.5.2, 9router treats loopback requests as trusted and allows /v1/* access without an API key, so a same-host reverse proxy that forwards public traffic to the backend through 127.0.0.1 causes src/dashboardGuard.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Evolution iQ‑Series terminals: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-38059ST Engineering iDirect

    The iDirect iQ200 exposes the /api/identity and /api/ REST API endpoints without authentication. An unauthenticated attacker with network access can retrieve sensitive device information including the serial number, Device ID (DID), Terminal Private Key identi

  • 7.5 High severity

    Apache IoTDB: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-40006Apache

    Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value, Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling, Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. When pipe_air_gap_receiver_enabled=true, the IoTDB AirGap pipe receiver accepts raw T

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    hermes-webui: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58123NesquenaEPSS 4.65%

    Hermes WebUI before 0.51.788 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands by accessing the embedded terminal API endpoints without credentials. Attackers can create a session,

  • 8.8 High severity

    mockoon: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-59148Mockoon

    Mockoon provides way to design and run mock APIs. Prior to 9.7.0, Mockoon's admin API in commons-server/src/libs/server/admin-api.ts is mounted on the same Express listener as user-defined mock routes, enabled by default in shipped runtimes, serves Access-Cont

  • 7.2 High severity

    Cloud NGFW: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-0283Palo Alto Networks

    An authentication bypass vulnerability in Large Scale VPN ( LSVPN) functionality of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an attacker with network access to bypass security restrictions and establish an unauthorized site-to-site VPN connection. Panorama, C

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    ruflo: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

    CVE-2026-59726RuvnetEPSS 6.24%

    Ruflo is an agent meta-harness for Claude Code and Codex. Prior to 3.16.3, ruflo's default docker-compose deployment exposed the MCP bridge POST /mcp and POST /mcp/:group endpoints without authentication, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to invoke

  • 7.5 High severity

    fluentd: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44025Fluent

    Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. Prior to 1.19.3, Fluentd's Monitor Agent plugin in_monitor_agent exposes internal metrics and plugin information via a REST API, and respons

  • 8.2 High severity

    BerriAI LiteLLM Improper Authentication Exploited

    CVE-2026-59822BerriAI

    LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. Prior to 1.84.0, LiteLLM's MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint allowed an unauthenticated attacker to use a fabricated Authorization header to trigger an OAuth2 passthrough fallback

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    dgraph: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-54061Dgraph-io

    Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to version 25.3.5, Dgraph Alpha exposes the RPCs used for external snapshot import on the public gRPC port `:9080` without authentication or authorization. As a result, an unauthenticated network cli

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    mem0: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-59705Mem0

    mem0's openmemory/api component contains an unauthenticated access vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read, write, and delete arbitrary user memories by accessing API routers registered without authentication middleware. Attackers can suppl

  • 9.3 Critical severity

    mem0: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-59706Mem0

    mem0 contains unauthenticated config API endpoints that expose LLM API keys in plaintext and allow server-side request forgery via attacker-controlled ollama_base_url parameter. Unauthenticated attackers can retrieve stored secrets like OpenAI API keys via GET

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    cognee: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58473Topoteretes

    Cognee before 1.2.0 contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite the global LLM provider configuration by self-registering an account and calling the settings endpoint, which performs no admin or superuse

  • 8.3 High severity

    serena: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-49471Oraios

    Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protectio

  • 9.2 Critical severity

    FOSSBilling: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-42341FOSSBilling

    FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.6.0 through 0.7.2 have an unauthenticated payment bypass vulnerability in FOSSBilling's IPN callback endpoint. When the Custom payment adapter is enabled, an attacker can mark

  • 7.7 High severity

    FOSSBilling: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-42331FOSSBilling

    FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, the Guest API invoice/update endpoint is missing an authorization check present in other invoice-related endpoints, allowing an unauthenticated user with knowledge

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Apache Camel Keycloak: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-53913ApacheEPSS 1.08%

    Improper Authentication, Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Not Failing Securely ('Failing Open') vulnerability in Apache Camel Keycloak Component. The KeycloakSecurityPolicy of camel-keycloak guards a route by running KeycloakSecurityProcessor.befo

  • 7.3 High severity

    restaurant-website-php-mysql: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-14622Jairiidriss

    A vulnerability was found in jairiidriss restaurant-website-php-mysql up to 521428b5b612449df0cf4a5d15ee40cba67f3d35. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/ajax_files of the component AJAX Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in mis

  • 8.8 High severity

    Eclipse Theia: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-10054Eclipse Foundation

    In affected versions of Eclipse Theia (1.8.1 and later), the browser backend exposes privileged terminal RPC over WebSocket (/services/shell-terminal, /services/terminals/:id) without service-level authentication. WebSocket origin validation in @theia/core is

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    WAF-ASP: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-4767TR7 Cyber ​​Defense

    Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in TR7 Cyber ​​Defense Inc. WAF-ASP allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects WAF-ASP: from v1.0.324.900 before v1.4.0.117.

  • 8.8 High severity

    GeoWebPlayer: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-13125GeoVision

    GeoWebPlayer (also called "Web Plugin" in the GV-VMS documentation and "WS Player" for VMS-Cloud) is an addon that can be installed with various GeoVision software (GV-VMS, GV-Cloud, ...). It creates a websocket server that expands the capabilities of the vari

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    PACSgear MediaWriter: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58127HylandEPSS 1.88%

    PACSgear MediaWriter 5.2.1 exposes a .NET Remoting TCP service on port 9000 via PacsgearMediaServerEngine.dll, registered with ObjectURIs RemoteObj and UIRemoteObj, without any authentication requirement. By exploiting the MarshalByRefObject object unmarshalli

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    PACSgear PACS Scan: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58126HylandEPSS 1.84%

    PACSgear PACS Scan 5.2.1 contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows remote attackers to read and write arbitrary files by exploiting an exposed .NET Remoting TCP service on port 22222 via PGImageExchQueue.exe without any authen

  • 8.1 High severity

    Capgo: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-56286Capgo

    Capgo before 12.128.2 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the account deletion endpoint that allows deletion without password re-authentication or secondary verification. Attackers can delete user accounts via session hijacking, CSRF attacks, or

  • 7.5 High severity

    jimureport: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-58375JeecgBoot

    JimuReport through 2.5.0 exposes the POST /jmreport/auto/export endpoint without authentication: the handler is annotated @JimuNoLoginRequired, so JimuReportTokenInterceptor skips all authentication and authorization, and the export service streams the rendere