CyberSecBulletin

Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

CWE-306

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

We track 2,227 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.8. 54 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design: For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
  • Architecture and Design: Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator.
  • Implementation System Configuration Operation: When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data.

Latest Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality vulnerabilities

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    Altium Enterprise Server: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

    CVE-2026-11429AltiumEPSS 1.15%

    Two endpoints in the Vault Service ScriptsController, shared by Altium Enterprise Server and Altium 365, accept file uploads where a user-supplied filename component is used to construct the destination path without validation, allowing arbitrary files to be w

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Altium Enterprise Server: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

    CVE-2026-11420Altium

    Two path traversal vulnerabilities in the Network Installation Service (NIS) of Altium Enterprise Server allow an unauthenticated network attacker to write arbitrary files to any writable location on the server filesystem and to read package archive files from

  • 8.2 High severity

    tinyice: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-45327DatanoiseTV

    TinyIce is a streaming server for audio and video. In versions 0.8.95 through 2.4.1, missing authentication on WebRTC ingest endpoint allows unauthenticated stream injection. Version 2.5.0 fixes the issue by requiring either HTTP Basic auth or a `?password=` q

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    NetMan 204: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2025-71318Riello-ups

    NetMan 204 fails to enforce authentication on its administrative pages and command endpoints. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can directly request administrative pages (such as administration.html, administration-commands.html, and configuration.html) to di

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Redline WR3200: Improper Authentication

    Improper Authentication, Missing authentication for critical function, Weak Authentication vulnerability in DTS Electronics Industry and Trade Ltd. Co. Redline WR3200 allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Redline W

  • 9.6 Critical severity

    EOS: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2024-27892Arista Networks

    Affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig configured, a gNMI Set request can be run when it should have been rejected. This can result in unexpected configuration being applied to the switch.

  • 9.6 Critical severity

    EOS: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2024-27890Arista NetworksEPSS 4.43%

    Affected platforms running Arista EOS with OpenConfig configured, a gNMI Set request can be run when it should have been rejected. This can result in unexpected configuration being applied to the switch.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    BarTender 2010: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-25550Seagull Software, LLC.

    Seagull Software BarTender 2010, 2016, and 2019 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the .NET Remoting service exposed on TCP port 7375 via BtSystem.Service.exe. The service registers an unauthenticated singleton endpoint — BarTend

  • 7.3 High severity

    GoClaw: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-10617Nextlevelbuilder

    A security vulnerability has been detected in nextlevelbuilder GoClaw up to 3.11.3. This affects the function resolveAuth of the file internal/http/auth.go of the component Webhook Verification Handler. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. Remote

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    openclaude: Improper Access Control

    CVE-2026-42074Gitlawb

    OpenClaude is an open-source coding-agent command line interface for cloud and local model providers. Prior to version 0.5.1, the dangerouslyDisableSandbox parameter is exposed as part of the BashTool input schema, meaning the LLM (an untrusted principal per t

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Sentinel: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-0611Spacelabs Healthcare

    Spacelabs Healthcare Sentinel versions 10.5.x and higher and 11.x.x before 11.6.0 contain an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability through a deprecated .NET Remoting HTTP channel exposed on port 8989 that allows attackers to perform arbitrary fil

  • 7.3 High severity

    claw-orchestrator: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-10281Enderfga

    A weakness has been identified in Enderfga claw-orchestrator up to 3.5.5. This affects the function EmbeddedServer of the file src/embedded-server.ts of the component API Endpoint. This manipulation causes missing authentication. The attack may be initiated re

  • 9.6 Critical severity

    cline: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44211Cline

    Cline is an autonomous coding agent as an SDK, IDE extension, or CLI assistant. In versions 2.13.0 and prior, there is a cross-origin WebSocket hijack vulnerability in Cline Kanban servers. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

  • 7.3 High severity

    Smart Parking System: Improper Authentication

    CVE-2026-10243code-projects

    A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Smart Parking System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the component Admin Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    SystemLink Enterprise: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-9051NI

    There is an authentication bypass vulnerability in the NI SystemLink Enterprise Dashboard application that may allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication controls leading to privilege escalation or information disclosure. Successful expl

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    SillyTavern: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

    CVE-2026-44649SillyTavern

    SillyTavern is a locally installed user interface that allows users to interact with text generation large language models, image generation engines, and text-to-speech voice models. Prior to 1.18.0, SillyTavern accepts Remote-User (Authelia) and X-Authentik-U

  • 8.8 High severity

    Frontier X Android application: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-5768Fourth Frontier

    The Frontier X2 device allows unauthenticated BLE read/write access to critical GATT characteristics without enforcing pairing authentication or authorization. This allows attackers within BLE range to perform unauthorized control of device functions, includin

  • 8.8 High severity

    Predator Connect W6x: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-49195Acer

    Unauthenticated Debug Service. The /sbin/mtk_dut binary is exposed on TCP port 9000 without authentication, allowing any LAN-based attacker to execute arbitrary UCC commands.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    WP Maps Pro: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-8732FlippercodeEPSS 20.4%

    The WP Maps Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation via Administrator Account Creation in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.0. This is due to the wpgmp_temp_access_ajax AJAX action being registered with wp_ajax_nopriv_ and protected

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    Oracle REST Data Services: Improper Access Control

    CVE-2026-46840Oracle

    Vulnerability in Oracle REST Data Services (component: Backend-as-a-Service). Supported versions that are affected are 24.2.0-26.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle REST Data

  • 8.8 High severity

    Oracle Payroll: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2026-46827Oracle

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Payroll product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Self Service Manager). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to c

  • 8.8 High severity

    Oracle Payroll: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-46826Oracle

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Payroll product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to c

  • 9.9 Critical severity

    Oracle Universal Work Queue: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2026-46824Oracle

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Universal Work Queue product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Work Provider Site Level Administration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker w

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Oracle E-Business Suite Improper Privilege Management Exploited

    CVE-2026-46817OracleEPSS 12.3%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Payments product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: File Transmission). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to co

  • 7.5 High severity

    automad: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

    CVE-2026-45332MarcantondahmenEPSS 1.42%

    Automad is a flat-file content management system and template engine. From 2.0.0-alpha.1 to 2.0.0-beta.27, a Broken Access Control vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve the bcrypt password hash of every administrator account with a singl

  • 8.8 High severity

    rustfs: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-45044Rustfs

    RustFS is a distributed object storage system built in Rust. Prior to 1.0.0-beta.2, the admin router explicitly whitelists /profile/cpu and /profile/memory from the authentication layer, allowing any unauthenticated HTTP client to invoke profiling handlers wit

  • 8.8 High severity

    Archer C64 v1.0: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-8697TP-Link

    Due to improper enforcement of authentication rate-limiting on a debug SSH service in Archer C64 v1, the SSH service allows unlimited authentication attempts and uses the same credentials as the web interface. This enables an attacker to brute-force valid cred

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    goobi-viewer-core: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-45083Intranda

    The Goobi viewer is a web application that allows digitised material to be displayed in a web browser. From 4.8.0 to before 26.04.1, the Goobi viewer REST endpoint POST /api/v1/index/stream accepted an arbitrary Solr streaming expression from unauthenticated n

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Triofox: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-8364Gladinet

    Gladinet Triofox Cloud Server Agent Access Service (GladServerAgentService.exe) listens on TCP port 7878 and processes remote HTTP messages with URL paths starting with /resources, /status, /sysinfo, /woshome, /Settings, /schedule, or /DavCache.

  • 8.2 High severity

    dalfox: External Control of File Name or Path

    CVE-2026-45089Hahwul

    Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is run in REST API server mode, the output, output-all, and debug fields in model.Options are JSON-tagged and deserialized directly from the attacker's

  • 7.5 High severity

    dalfox: External Control of File Name or Path

    CVE-2026-45088Hahwul

    Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is run in REST API server mode, the custom-payload-file field in model.Options is JSON-tagged and deserialized directly from the attacker's request bod

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    dalfox: External Control of System or Configuration Setting

    CVE-2026-45087HahwulEPSS 8.73%

    Dalfox is a powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation. Prior to 2.13.0, when dalfox is started in REST API server mode (dalfox server), the server binds to 0.0.0.0:6664 by default and requires no API key unless the operator explicitly

  • 7.4 High severity

    FileRise: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

    CVE-2026-44460Error311

    FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    free5gc: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44329Free5gc

    free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without OAuth2/bearer-token authorization middleware. A network attacker who can reach SMF on the SBI can hit UPI endpoints wit

  • 8.2 High severity

    free5gc: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44328Free5gc

    free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without inbound OAuth2 middleware. On top of that, the DELETE /upi/v1/upNodesLinks/{upNodeRef} handler unconditionally derefere

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    free5gc: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44327Free5gc

    free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the nnef-oam route group without inbound OAuth2/bearer-token authorization. A network attacker who can reach NEF on the SBI can hit the OAM route with no Auth

  • 7.5 High severity

    free5gc: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44321Free5gc

    free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's SMF mounts the UPI management route group without inbound OAuth2 middleware. The POST /upi/v1/upNodesLinks create-or-update handler accepts attacker-controlled JSON and

  • 7.3 High severity

    free5gc: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44320Free5gc

    free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's NEF mounts the nnef-callback route group without inbound OAuth2/bearer-token authorization. A forged or arbitrary bearer token (e.g. Authorization: Bearer not-a-real-tok

  • 8.7 High severity

    nocturne_memory: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44830Dataojitori

    Nocturne Memory is a lightweight, rollbackable, and visual Long-Term Memory Server for MCP Agents. Prior to 2.4.1, when API_TOKEN is unset or empty, the BearerTokenAuthMiddleware bypasses authentication for all HTTP requests. Combined with the default 0.0.0.0

  • 9.2 Critical severity

    mcp-gitlab-server: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality

    CVE-2026-44895Yoda-digital

    GitLab MCP Server lets an AI agent talk directly to GitLab. Prior to 0.6.0, the HTTP transport in src/transport.ts ships with no authentication layer at all and a wildcard Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * on every response. The structural defect is that the SSE