CyberSecBulletin

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

CWE-502

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

We track 2,126 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.8. 76 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design Implementation: If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
  • Implementation: When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
  • Implementation: Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
  • Architecture and Design Implementation: Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
  • Implementation: Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Latest Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerabilities

  • 7.5 High severity

    Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Exploited

    CVE-2023-21839OracleEPSS 99.9%

    Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.3.0, 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network acc

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    PredictApp: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-4890Abhilash1985

    A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in abhilash1985 PredictApp. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_7_0.rb of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to de

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Datax-web: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-46478Datax-web ProjectEPSS 2.1%

    The RPC interface in datax-web v1.0.0 and v2.0.0 to v2.1.2 contains no permission checks by default which allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted Hessian serialized data.

  • 8.8 High severity

    InfraSuite Device Master: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41778Delta ElectronicsEPSS 1.12%

    Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize user-supplied data provided through the Device-DataCollect service port without proper verification. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects to execute arbitrary

  • 8.8 High severity

    Spitfire: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-47083Spitfire ProjectEPSS 18.2%

    A PHP Object Injection vulnerability in the unserialize() function Spitfire CMS v1.0.475 allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via sending crafted requests to the web application.

  • 7.5 High severity

    xstream: Uncontrolled Recursion

    CVE-2022-41966X-streamEPSS 9.35%

    XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack

  • 7.5 High severity

    HarmonyOS: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41596Huawei

    The system tool has inconsistent serialization and deserialization. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will cause unauthorized startup of components.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    https://github.com/rails/rails: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-32224Https://github.com/rails/railsEPSS 2.61%

    A possible escalation to RCE vulnerability exists when using YAML serialized columns in Active Record < 7.0.3.1, <6.1.6.1, <6.0.5.1 and <5.2.8.1 which could allow an attacker, that can manipulate data in the database (via means like SQL injection), the ability

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Apache Tapestry: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-46366ApacheEPSS 3.67%

    Apache Tapestry 3.x allows deserialization of untrusted data, leading to remote code execution. This issue is similar to but distinct from CVE-2020-17531, which applies the the (also unsupported) 4.x version line. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects Apache T

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    SnakeYAML: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-1471SnakeYAMLEPSS 99.5%

    SnakeYaml's Constructor() class does not restrict types which can be instantiated during deserialization. Deserializing yaml content provided by an attacker can lead to remote code execution. We recommend using SnakeYaml's SafeConsturctor when parsing untruste

  • 8.8 High severity

    SolarWinds Platform: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-36964SolarWindsEPSS 17.8%

    SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with valid access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.

  • 7.8 High severity

    super-xray: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-419584ra1n

    super-xray is a web vulnerability scanning tool. Versions prior to 0.7 assumed trusted input for the program config which is stored in a yaml file. An attacker with local access to the file could exploit this and compromise the program. This issue has been add

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    optica: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41875AirbnbEPSS 1.78%

    A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Optica allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted JSON payloads. Specially crafted JSON payloads may lead to RCE (remote code execution) on the attacked system running Optica.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    yii: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41922YiisoftEPSS 1.25%

    `yiisoft/yii` before version 1.1.27 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) if the application calls `unserialize()` on arbitrary user input. This has been patched in 1.1.27.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Betheme: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3861MuffinGroupEPSS 2.22%

    The Betheme theme for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in versions up to, and including, 26.5.1.4 via deserialization of untrusted input supplied via the import, mfn-items-import-page, and mfn-items-import parameters passed through the mfn_build

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Apache MINA SSHD: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-45047ApacheEPSS 4.73%

    Class org.apache.sshd.server.keyprovider.SimpleGeneratorHostKeyProvider in Apache MINA SSHD <= 2.9.1 uses Java deserialization to load a serialized java.security.PrivateKey. The class is one of several implementations that an implementor using Apache MINA SSHD

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Apache Jena SDB: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-45136ApacheEPSS 1.84%

    Apache Jena SDB 3.17.0 and earlier is vulnerable to a JDBC Deserialisation attack if the attacker is able to control the JDBC URL used or cause the underlying database server to return malicious data. The mySQL JDBC driver in particular is known to be vulnerab

  • 9.9 Critical severity

    Hyperic Agent: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-38652VMware

    A remote insecure deserialization vulnerability exixsts in VMWare Hyperic Agent 5.8.6. Exploitation of this vulnerability enables a malicious authenticated user to run arbitrary code or malware within a Hyperic Agent instance and its host operating system with

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    Hyperic Server: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-38650VMware

    A remote unauthenticated insecure deserialization vulnerability exists in VMware Hyperic Server 5.8.6. Exploitation of this vulnerability enables a malicious party to run arbitrary code or malware within Hyperic Server and the host operating system with the pr

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    HarmonyOS: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-44562Huawei

    The system framework layer has a vulnerability of serialization/deserialization mismatch. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause privilege escalation.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    HarmonyOS: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-44559Huawei

    The AMS module has a vulnerability of serialization/deserialization mismatch. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause privilege escalation.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    HarmonyOS: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-44558Huawei

    The AMS module has a vulnerability of serialization/deserialization mismatch. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause privilege escalation.

  • 8.8 High severity

    SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence…: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41203SAPEPSS 1.13%

    In some workflow of SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform (Central Management Console and BI LaunchPad), an authenticated attacker with low privileges can intercept a serialized object in the parameters and substitute with another malicious serialized object, which

  • 7.8 High severity

    MT6739, MT6761, MT6762, MT6763, MT6765…: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-32601MediaTek

    In telephony, there is a possible permission bypass due to a parcel format mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07319132; Issue

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Netwrix Auditor Insecure Object Deserialization Exploited

    CVE-2022-31199NetwrixEPSS 36%

    Remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in the Netwrix Auditor User Activity Video Recording component affecting both the Netwrix Auditor server and agents installed on monitored systems. The remote code execution vulnerabilities exist within the underlyin

  • 8.8 High severity

    Role Based Pricing for WooCommerce: Cross-Site Request Forgery

    CVE-2022-3536Role Based Pricing for WooCommerce

    The Role Based Pricing for WooCommerce WordPress plugin before 1.6.3 does not have authorisation and proper CSRF checks, as well as does not validate path given via user input, allowing any authenticated users like subscriber to perform PHAR deserialization at

  • 7.8 High severity

    Python: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-42919Python

    Python 3.9.x before 3.9.16 and 3.10.x before 3.10.9 on Linux allows local privilege escalation in a non-default configuration. The Python multiprocessing library, when used with the forkserver start method on Linux, allows pickles to be deserialized from any u

  • 8.8 High severity

    Splunk Enterprise: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-43567SplunkEPSS 1.56%

    In Splunk Enterprise versions below 8.2.9, 8.1.12, and 9.0.2, an authenticated user can run arbitrary operating system commands remotely through the use of specially crafted requests to the mobile alerts feature in the Splunk Secure Gateway app.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    fluentd: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-39379FluentEPSS 45%

    Fluentd collects events from various data sources and writes them to files, RDBMS, NoSQL, IaaS, SaaS, Hadoop and so on. A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in non-default configurations of Fluentd allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary c

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Lesspipe: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-44542Lesspipe ProjectEPSS 1.58%

    lesspipe before 2.06 allows attackers to execute code via Perl Storable (pst) files, because of deserialized object destructor execution via a key/value pair in a hash.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    InfraSuite Device Master: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-41779Delta ElectronicsEPSS 1.39%

    Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize network packets without proper verification. If the device connects to an attacker-controlled server, the attacker could send maliciously crafted packets that would be deserial

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    InfraSuite Device Master: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-38142Delta ElectronicsEPSS 18.6%

    Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master versions 00.00.01a and prior deserialize user-supplied data provided through the Device-Gateway service port without proper verification. An attacker could provide malicious serialized objects to execute arbitrary cod

  • 7.2 High severity

    Customizer Export/Import: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3380Customizer Export/ImportEPSS 1.64%

    The Customizer Export/Import WordPress plugin before 0.9.5 unserializes the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injection issues when an admin imports (intentionally or not) a malicious file and a suitable gadget chain is present on the

  • 7.2 High severity

    Ocean Extra: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3374Ocean ExtraEPSS 1.52%

    The Ocean Extra WordPress plugin before 2.0.5 unserialises the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injections issues when a high privilege user import (intentionally or not) a malicious Customizer Styling file and a suitable gadget chai

  • 7.2 High severity

    PublishPress Capabilities – User Role Access…: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    The PublishPress Capabilities WordPress plugin before 2.5.2, PublishPress Capabilities Pro WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 unserializes the content of imported files, which could lead to PHP object injection attacks by administrators, on multisite WordPress conf

  • 8.1 High severity

    LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3360LearnPress – WordPress LMS PluginEPSS 2.63%

    The LearnPress WordPress plugin before 4.1.7.2 unserialises user input in a REST API endpoint available to unauthenticated users, which could lead to PHP Object Injection when a suitable gadget is present, leadint to remote code execution (RCE). To successfull

  • 8.8 High severity

    Smart Slider 3: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3357Smart Slider 3EPSS 2.49%

    The Smart Slider 3 WordPress plugin before 3.5.1.11 unserialises the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injection issues when a user import (intentionally or not) a malicious file, and a suitable gadget chain is present on the site.

  • 7.2 High severity

    Easy WP SMTP: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-3334Easy WP SMTPEPSS 1.49%

    The Easy WP SMTP WordPress plugin before 1.5.0 unserialises the content of an imported file, which could lead to PHP object injection issue when an admin import (intentionally or not) a malicious file and a suitable gadget chain is present on the blog.

  • 8.8 High severity

    VINCE - The Vulnerability Information and…: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-40238CERT/CCEPSS 1.52%

    A Remote Code Injection vulnerability exists in CERT software prior to version 1.50.5. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary pickle object as part of a user's profile. This can lead to code execution on the server when the user's profile is accessed.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Apache Linkis: Deserialization of Untrusted Data

    CVE-2022-39944ApacheEPSS 2.25%

    In Apache Linkis <=1.2.0 when used with the MySQL Connector/J, a deserialization vulnerability with possible remote code execution impact exists when an attacker has write access to a database and configures a JDBC EC with a MySQL data source and malicious par