CyberSecBulletin

Insufficiently Protected Credentials

CWE-522

The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.

We track 328 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.4. 5 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design: Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
  • Architecture and Design: Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
  • Implementation: Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).

Latest Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerabilities

  • 8.4 High severity

    DDC4040e: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-43812Kieback&Peter

    Kieback & Peter's DDC4000 series has an insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability, which may allow an unauthenticated attacker with access to /etc/passwd to read the password hashes of all users on the system.

  • 7.8 High severity

    USG FLEX H series uOS firmware: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-9677Zyxel

    The insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability in the CLI command of the USG FLEX H series uOS firmware version V1.21 and earlier versions could allow an authenticated local attacker to gain privilege escalation by stealing the authentication token of

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    LiteSpeed Cache: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-44000LiteSpeed TechnologiesEPSS 82.3%

    Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in LiteSpeed Technologies LiteSpeed Cache litespeed-cache allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects LiteSpeed Cache: from n/a through < 6.5.0.1.

  • 8.2 High severity

    EWON FLEXY 202: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-7755HMS Networks

    The EWON FLEXY 202 transmits credentials using a weak encoding method base64. An attacker who is present in the network can sniff the traffic and decode the credentials.

  • 8.7 High severity

    M-Bus Metering Gateway CMe3100: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-49396Elvaco

    The affected product is vulnerable due to insufficiently protected credentials, which may allow an attacker to impersonate Elvaco and send false information.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Jenkins Credentials Plugin: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-47805Jenkins

    Jenkins Credentials Plugin 1380.va_435002fa_924 and earlier, except 1371.1373.v4eb_fa_b_7161e9, does not redact encrypted values of credentials using the `SecretBytes` type when accessing item `config.xml` via REST API or CLI.

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    Grafana Plugin SDK: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-8986Grafana-plugin-sdk-go

    The grafana plugin SDK bundles build metadata into the binaries it compiles; this metadata includes the repository URI for the plugin being built, as retrieved by running `git remote get-url origin`. If credentials are included in the repository URI (for insta

  • 7.5 High severity

    OMFLOW: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-8777The SYSCOM Group

    OMFLOW from The SYSCOM Group has an information leakage vulnerability, allowing unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary system configurations. If LDAP authentication is enabled, attackers can obtain plaintext credentials.

  • 8.1 High severity

    Foreseer: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-31415Eaton

    The Eaton Foreseer software provides the feasibility for the user to configure external servers for multiple purposes such as network management, user management, etc. The software uses encryption to store these configurations securely on the host machine. How

  • 8.5 High severity

    Pentaho Data Integration & Analytics: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-28981Hitachi Vantara

    Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Data Integration & Analytics versions before 10.1.0.0 and 9.3.0.8, including 8.3.x, discloses database passwords when searching metadata injectable fields.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Backup and Recovery: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-40710VeeamEPSS 1.12%

    A series of related high-severity vulnerabilities, the most notable enabling remote code execution (RCE) as the service account and extraction of sensitive information (savedcredentials and passwords). Exploiting these vulnerabilities requires a user who has b

  • 8.8 High severity

    admin_center: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-49233Visual Planning

    Insufficient access checks in Visual Planning Admin Center 8 before v.1 Build 240207 allow attackers in possession of a non-administrative Visual Planning account to utilize functions normally reserved for administrators. The affected functions allow attackers

  • 7.5 High severity

    Prison Management System: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-7813SourceCodester

    A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SourceCodester Prison Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /uploadImage/Profile/ of the component Profile Image Handler. The manipulation leads to

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    MeetingHub Paperless Meetings: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-6118HAMASTAR Technology

    A Plaintext Storage of a Password vulnerability in ebooknote function in Hamastar MeetingHub Paperless Meetings 2021 allows remote attackers to obtain the other users’ credentials and gain access to the product via an XML file.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Forminator Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form…: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-7389Wpmudev

    The Forminator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 1.29.1 via class-forminator-addon-hubspot-wp-api.php. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract the HubSpot integrat

  • 7.4 High severity

    Remote Desktop Manager: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-6492Devolutions

    Exposure of Sensitive Information in edge browser session proxy feature in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager 2024.2.14.0 and earlier on Windows allows an attacker to intercept proxy credentials via a specially crafted website.

  • 8.8 High severity

    P1/P2: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-41926KiloView

    The webserver utilizes basic authentication for its user login to the configuration interface. As encryption is disabled on port 80, it enables potential eavesdropping on user traffic, making it possible to intercept their credentials.

  • 8.5 High severity

    Vigilant Fixed LPR Coms Box (BCAV1F2-C600): Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-38282Motorola Solutions

    Utilizing default credentials, an attacker is able to log into the camera's operating system which could allow changes to be made to the operations or shutdown the camera requiring a physical reboot of the system.

  • 7.5 High severity

    IntelliJ IDEA: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-37051JetBrainsEPSS 4.88%

    GitHub access token could be exposed to third-party sites in JetBrains IDEs after version 2023.1 and less than: IntelliJ IDEA 2023.1.7, 2023.2.7, 2023.3.7, 2024.1.3, 2024.2 EAP3; Aqua 2024.1.2; CLion 2023.1.7, 2023.2.4, 2023.3.5, 2024.1.3, 2024.2 EAP2; DataGri

  • 8.1 High severity

    CraftCMS Plugin - Two-Factor Authentication: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-5657Born05

    The CraftCMS plugin Two-Factor Authentication in versions 3.3.1, 3.3.2 and 3.3.3 discloses the password hash of the currently authenticated user after submitting a valid TOTP.

  • 7.5 High severity

    apko: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-36127Chainguard-dev

    apko is an apk-based OCI image builder. apko exposures HTTP basic auth credentials from repository and keyring URLs in log output. This vulnerability is fixed in v0.14.5.

  • 9.4 Critical severity

    Welch Allyn Configuration Tool: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-5176Baxter

    Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Baxter Welch Allyn Configuration Tool may allow Remote Services with Stolen Credentials.This issue affects Welch Allyn Configuration Tool: versions 1.9.4.1 and prior.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    edw-100: Plaintext Storage of a Password

    CVE-2024-36081Westermo

    Westermo EDW-100 devices through 2024-05-03 allow an unauthenticated user to download a configuration file containing a cleartext password. NOTE: this is a serial-to-Ethernet converter that should not be placed at the edge of the network.

  • 7.5 High severity

    TXSeries for Multiplatforms: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-22345IBM

    IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms 8.2 transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval. IBM X-Force ID: 280192.

  • 8.0 High severity

    TSEC: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-29941Integrated Control Technology

    Insecure storage of the ICT MIFARE and DESFire encryption keys in the firmware binary allows malicious actors to create credentials for any site code and card number that is using the default ICT encryption.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Simple Editor: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-40511LGEPSS 1.38%

    LG Simple Editor checkServer Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of LG Simple Editor. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw

  • 7.5 High severity

    Simple Editor: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-40510LGEPSS 1.38%

    LG Simple Editor getServerSetting Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of LG Simple Editor. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific

  • 7.5 High severity

    LoadMaster: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-3543Progress Software

    Use of reversible password encryption algorithm allows attackers to decrypt passwords. Sensitive information can be easily unencrypted by the attacker, stolen credentials can be used for arbitrary actions to corrupt the system.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-28961Dell

    Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions 4.0.0 and 4.0.1, contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. A local low privileged malicious user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to obtain credentials leading to unauthorized access with elevat

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    er8300g2-x: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-32238H3CEPSS 52.9%

    H3C ER8300G2-X is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. The password for the router's management system can be accessed via the management system page login interface.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Aspera Faspex: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-37400IBM

    IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.7 could allow a local user to escalate their privileges due to insecure credential storage. IBM X-Force ID: 259677.

  • 8.8 High severity

    FortiOS: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-41677Fortinet

    A insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.12, FortiOS 6.4.0 through 6.4.14, FortiOS 6.2.0 through 6.2.15, FortiOS 6.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.4.0 thro

  • 8.8 High severity

    HGW BL1500HM: Use of Weak Credentials

    CVE-2024-29071KDDI

    HGW BL1500HM Ver 002.001.013 and earlier contains a use of week credentials issue. A network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker may change the system settings.

  • 8.6 High severity

    Hustle – Email Marketing, Lead Generation…: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-0368Wpmudev

    The Hustle – Email Marketing, Lead Generation, Optins, Popups plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 7.8.3 via hardcoded API Keys. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extra

  • 7.5 High severity

    sdk-go: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-28110Cloudevents

    Go SDK for CloudEvents is the official CloudEvents SDK to integrate applications with CloudEvents. Prior to version 2.15.2, using cloudevents.WithRoundTripper to create a cloudevents.Client with an authenticated http.RoundTripper causes the go-sdk to leak cred

  • 7.1 High severity

    BIG-IP Next SPK: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-23306F5

    A vulnerability exists in BIG-IP Next CNF and SPK systems that may allow access to undisclosed sensitive files. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

  • 7.1 High severity

    EcoStruxure Control Expert: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-27975Schneider Electric

    CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized access to the project file in EcoStruxure Control Expert when a local user tampers with the memory of the engineering workstation.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Apache Solr: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-50291ApacheEPSS 3.28%

    Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Apache Solr. This issue affects Apache Solr: from 6.0.0 through 8.11.2, from 9.0.0 before 9.3.0. One of the two endpoints that publishes the Solr process' Java system properties, /admin/info/properties, was

  • 7.1 High severity

    ClearML: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2024-24595Allegro.AI

    Allegro AI’s open-source version of ClearML stores passwords in plaintext within the MongoDB instance, resulting in a compromised server leaking all user emails and passwords.

  • 7.5 High severity

    Apache Kylin: Insufficiently Protected Credentials

    CVE-2023-29055ApacheEPSS 1.15%

    In Apache Kylin version 2.0.0 to 4.0.3, there is a Server Config web interface that displays the content of file 'kylin.properties', that may contain serverside credentials. When the kylin service runs over HTTP (or other plain text protocol), it is possible f