CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-26504NVD status: Modified

Veeam Backup & Replication: Improper Authentication

CVE-2022-26504 is a high-severity improper authentication vulnerability in Veeam Backup & Replication from Veeam, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 10.0.1.4854, 11.0.1.1261 as the first without the flaw, so updating Veeam Backup & Replication to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 2.43% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 85% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Veeam Backup & Replication to 10.0.1.4854 or 11.0.1.1261, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Read the advisory on veeam.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
VeeamVeeam Backup & Replication10.0.0.4442 up to, but not including, 10.0.1.4854; 11.0.0.825 up to, but not including, 11.0.1.1261; 9.5.0.1536; 9.5.4.2615; 10.0.1.4854; 11.0.1.126110.0.1.4854, 11.0.1.1261

Version data comes from NVD's product matching. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.8HighNVD
CVSS 2.09.0HighNVD

Official description

Improper authentication in Veeam Backup & Replication 9.5U3, 9.5U4,10.x and 11.x component used for Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (SCVMM) allows attackers execute arbitrary code via Veeam.Backup.PSManager.exe

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Authentication

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.

More Improper Authentication vulnerabilities (CWE-287)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Veeam Backup & Replication

All Veeam Backup & Replication vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Authentication vulnerabilities

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