Hci Baseboard Management Controller: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVE-2023-50868 is a high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in Hci Baseboard Management Controller from NetApp, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 74.3% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is in the top 0.5% of all scored CVEs.
Exploitation in the next 30 days is more likely than not, according to EPSS.
What to do
- Update Recursor to 4.8.5 or 4.9.3 or 5.0.2, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Update Bind to 9.16.48 or 9.18.24 or 9.19.21, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
- Read the advisory on access.redhat.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| NetApp | Hci Baseboard Management Controller | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Active Iq Unified Manager | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| NetApp | Bootstrap OS | Not specified in the record | Not stated |
| Powerdns | Recursor | before 4.8.5; 4.9.0 up to, but not including, 4.9.3; 5.0.0 up to, but not including, 5.0.2 | 4.8.5, 4.9.3, 5.0.2 |
| Red Hat | Enterprise Linux | 6.0; 7.0; 8.0; 8.2; 8.4 | Not stated |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 10.0; 11.0 | Not stated |
| Fedora Project | Fedora | 38; 39 | Not stated |
| ISC | Bind | 9.0.0 up to, but not including, 9.16.48; 9.9.3 up to, but not including, 9.16.48; 9.18.0 up to, but not including, 9.18.24; 9.18.11 up to, but not including, 9.18.24; 9.19.0 up to, but not including, 9.19.21 | 9.16.48, 9.18.24, 9.19.21 |
Version data comes from NVD's product matching. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.
| Scoring system | Score | Severity | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | NVD |
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.5 | High | CISA (ADP) |
Official description
The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the "NSEC3" issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
How developers prevent this class of flaw
- Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
- Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
More Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerabilities (CWE-400)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Advisories
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-50868
- docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-2024-01.html
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/02/msg00006.htmlMailing List
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00011.htmlMailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6FV5O347JTX7P5OZA6NG…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/BUIP7T7Z4T3UHLXFWG6X…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HVRDSJVZKMCXKKPP6PNR…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IGSLGKUAQTW5JPPZCMF5…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PNNHZSZPG2E7NBMBNYPG…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RGS7JN6FZXUSTC2XKQHH…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SVYA42BLXUCIDLD35YIJ…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TEXGOYGW7DBS3N2QSSQO…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UQESRWMJCF4JEYJEAKLR…Mailing List
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZDZFMEKQTZ4L7RY46FCE…Mailing List
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240307-0008/
Patches and release notes
- gitlab.nic.cz/knot/knot-resolver/-/releases/v5.7.1Release Notes
- lists.thekelleys.org.uk/pipermail/dnsmasq-discuss/2024q1/017430.htmlMailing List, Release Notes
- nlnetlabs.nl/news/2024/Feb/13/unbound-1.19.1-released/Release Notes
- isc.org/blogs/2024-bind-security-release/Exploit, Mitigation, Press/Media Coverage
Third-party and government advisories
- kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2023-50868Third Party Advisory
Other references
- openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/16/2Issue Tracking, Mailing List
- openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/16/3Issue Tracking, Mailing List
- bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1219826Issue Tracking
- datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5155Technical Description
Other vulnerabilities in Hci Baseboard Management Controller
- 7.3 High severity
- 7.1 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
- 7.0 High severity
Recent Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
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