HL-L8260CDN: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
CVE-2024-51983 is a high-severity improper validation of syntactic correctness of input vulnerability in HL-L8260CDN from Brother Industries, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected HL-L8260CDN versions: 1.65(ZH) and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 11.8% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is in the top 3.85% of all scored CVEs.
EPSS places it among the vulnerabilities most likely to be exploited soon.
What to do
- Check which version of HL-L8260CDN you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
- Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected products and versions
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brother Industries | HL-L8260CDN | 1.65(ZH) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L8260CDW | 1.65(ZH) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L8360CDW | 1.68(ZG) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L8360CDWT | 1.68(ZG) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L9310CDW | 1.68(ZG) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | DCP-L8410CDW | ZK and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | MFC-L8610CDW | ZK and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | MFC-L8690CDW | ZK and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | MFC-L8900CDW | ZM and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | MFC-L9570CDW | ZM and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | MFC-L9577CDW | ZM and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5210DN | 1.0 through 1.14(H) | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5212DN | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5215DN | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5210DW | 1.0 through 1.14(H) | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5210DWT | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5212DW | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5215DW | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L6210DW | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L6210DWT | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L6217DW | 1.14(H) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5218DN | 1.12(F) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L5228DW | 1.12(F) and earlier | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L6310DW | 1.0 through 1.16(G) | Not stated |
| Brother Industries | HL-L6410DN | 1.16(G) and earlier | Not stated |
Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 35 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.
How the severity score breaks down
- Attack vector
- NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
- Attack complexity
- LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
- Privileges required
- NoneNo account or login is needed.
- User interaction
- NoneNo action by a victim is required.
- Scope
- UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
- Confidentiality
- NoneNo data is disclosed.
- Integrity
- NoneNothing can be modified.
- Availability
- HighThe component can be taken down completely.
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (rapid7.com).
Official description
An unauthenticated attacker who can connect to the Web Services feature (HTTP TCP port 80) can issue a WS-Scan SOAP request containing an unexpected JobToken value which will crash the target device. The device will reboot, after which the attacker can reissue the command to repeatedly crash the device.
Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.
The underlying weakness: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
The product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax.
More Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerabilities (CWE-1286)
Timeline
- CVE record published.
- CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: poc, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
- Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).
References
Other references
- assets.contentstack.io/v3/assets/blte4f029e766e6b253/blt6495b3c6adf2867f/685aa980a26c5e2b1026969c/vulnerabili…
- github.com/sfewer-r7/BrotherVulnerabilities
- support.brother.com/g/b/link.aspx?prod=group2&faqid=faq00100846_000
- support.brother.com/g/b/link.aspx?prod=group2&faqid=faq00100848_000
- fujifilm.com/fbglobal/eng/company/news/notice/2025/0625_announce.html
- konicaminolta.com/global-en/security/advisory/pdf/km-2025-0001.pdf
- rapid7.com/blog/post/multiple-brother-devices-multiple-vulnerabilities-fixed
- ricoh.com/products/security/vulnerabilities/vul?id=ricoh-2025-000007
- toshibatec.com/information/20250625_02.html
Other vulnerabilities in HL-L8260CDN
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.2 High severity
- 9.8 Critical severity
Recent Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerabilities
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.5 High severity
- 7.3 High severity
- 7.8 High severity
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