CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-56404NVD status: Deferred

Identity Manager: Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data

CVE-2024-56404 is a critical-severity authentication bypass by assumed-immutable data vulnerability in Identity Manager from OneIdentity, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. The record lists version 9.3 as the first without the flaw, so updating Identity Manager to that release or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.69% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 53% of scored CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Update Identity Manager to 9.3 or a later version.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
OneIdentityIdentity Manager9.0.0 up to, but not including, 9.39.3

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
ChangedThe attack can reach beyond the vulnerable component into other systems.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (mitre.org).

Official description

In One Identity Identity Manager 9.x before 9.3, an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability allows privilege escalation. Only On-Premise installations are affected.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data

The authentication scheme or implementation uses key data elements that are assumed to be immutable, but can be controlled or modified by the attacker.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Implement proper protection for immutable data (e.g. environment variable, hidden form fields, etc.)

More Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerabilities (CWE-302)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Recent Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerabilities

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