CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2024-7898NVD status: Modified

Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム: Use of Default Credentials

CVE-2024-7898 is a critical-severity use of default credentials vulnerability in Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム from Tosei, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム versions: 4.02; 4.03; 4.04. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.55% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Patch this week

Critical severity: a successful attack would have severe impact.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.
  2. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
ToseiOnline Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム4.02; 4.03; 4.04Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.06.9MediumCNA (vuldb.com)
CVSS 3.17.3HighCNA (vuldb.com)
CVSS 3.19.8CriticalNVD
CVSS 2.07.5HighCNA (vuldb.com)

Official description

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 4.02/4.03/4.04. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Backend. The manipulation leads to use of default credentials. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Use of Default Credentials

The product uses default credentials (such as passwords or cryptographic keys) for potentially critical functionality.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Prohibit use of default, hard-coded, or other values that do not vary for each installation of the product - especially for separate organizations.
  • Force the administrator to change the credential upon installation.
  • The product administrator could change the defaults upon installation or during operation.

More Use of Default Credentials vulnerabilities (CWE-1392)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Third-party and government advisories

Other references

Other vulnerabilities in Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム

All Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム vulnerabilities

Recent Use of Default Credentials vulnerabilities

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