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CVE-2025-53508NVD status: Deferred

HL330-DLS (for module MC7700): Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

CVE-2025-53508 is a high-severity improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerability in HL330-DLS (for module MC7700) from iND, with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.6 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with administrator privileges, without any action from a user. Affected HL330-DLS (for module MC7700) versions: firmware version 1.03 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.26% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 70% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of HL330-DLS (for module MC7700) you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
iNDHL330-DLS (for module MC7700)firmware version 1.03 and earlierNot stated
iNDHL330-DLS (for module MC7330)firmware version 2.02t and earlierNot stated
iNDHL320-DLS (for module MC7700)firmware version 1.03 and earlierNot stated
iNDHL320-DLS (for module MC7330)firmware version 2.02t and earlierNot stated
iNDLM-100firmware version 1.02 and earlierNot stated
iNDLM-200 (for module AMP570)firmware version 1.02 and earlierNot stated
iNDLM-200 (for module EC25-J)firmware version 1.05e and earlierNot stated
iNDL2X Assistfirmware version 2.01 and earlierNot stated
iNDL2X Assist-RS-Afirmware version 1.11 and earlierNot stated
iNDL2X Assist-RS-Efirmware version 1.12 and earlierNot stated
iNDF2L Assist-SS-Afirmware version 1.03 and earlierNot stated
iNDF2L Assist-SS-Efirmware version 1.01 and earlierNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Attack requirements
NoneThe attack does not depend on a particular deployment or configuration.
Privileges required
HighAdministrator-level access is required first.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
HighSerious loss of confidentiality on the vulnerable system.
Integrity (vulnerable system)
HighSerious loss of integrity on the vulnerable system.
Availability (vulnerable system)
HighSerious loss of availability on the vulnerable system.
Confidentiality (other systems)
NoneNo loss of confidentiality on systems beyond the vulnerable one.
Integrity (other systems)
NoneNo loss of integrity on systems beyond the vulnerable one.
Availability (other systems)
NoneNo loss of availability on systems beyond the vulnerable one.

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X. Scored by CNA (jpcert.or.jp).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.08.6HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)
CVSS 3.07.2HighCNA (jpcert.or.jp)

Official description

Multiple products provided by iND Co.,Ltd contain an OS command injection vulnerability. If exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed and sensitive information may be obtained. As for the details of affected product names and versions, refer to the information under [Product Status].

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command before it is sent to a downstream component.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
  • For any data that will be used to generate a command to be executed, keep as much of that data out of external control as possible. For example, in web applications, this may require storing the data locally in the session's state instead of sending it out to the client in a hidden form field.
  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

More Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities (CWE-78)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in HL330-DLS (for module MC7700)

All HL330-DLS (for module MC7700) vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command vulnerabilities

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