CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2025-59478NVD status: Analyzed

BIG-IP: Access of Uninitialized Pointer

CVE-2025-59478 is a high-severity access of uninitialized pointer vulnerability in BIG-IP from F5, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. The record lists versions 17.5.1, 17.1.3, 15.1.10.8 as the first without the flaw, so updating BIG-IP to one of those releases or later removes the exposure. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.37% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update BIG-IP to 17.5.1 or 17.1.3 or 15.1.10.8, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  2. Update Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager to 15.1.10.8 or 17.1.3, whichever matches your release line, or a later version.
  3. Read the advisory on my.f5.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  4. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
F5BIG-IP17.5.0 up to, but not including, 17.5.1; 17.1.0 up to, but not including, 17.1.3; 15.1.0 up to, but not including, 15.1.10.817.5.1, 17.1.3, 15.1.10.8
F5Big-ip Advanced Firewall Manager15.1.0 up to, but not including, 15.1.10.8; 17.1.0 up to, but not including, 17.1.3; 17.5.015.1.10.8, 17.1.3

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by CNA (f5.com).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.08.7HighCNA (f5.com)
CVSS 3.17.5HighCNA (f5.com)

Official description

When a BIG-IP AFM denial-of-service (DoS) protection profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause the Traffic Management Microkernel (TMM) process to terminate. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Access of Uninitialized Pointer

The product accesses or uses a pointer that has not been initialized.

More Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerabilities (CWE-824)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: yes, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in BIG-IP

All BIG-IP vulnerabilities

Recent Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.