CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2025-61977NVD status: Deferred

Productivity Suite: Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password

CVE-2025-61977 is a high-severity weak password recovery mechanism for forgotten password vulnerability in Productivity Suite from AutomationDirect, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.0 out of 10. It can be exploited with local access to the system by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. Affected Productivity Suite versions: SW V4.2.1.9 and earlier. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Productivity 1000 P1-540 CPU to SW v4.4.1.19 or a later version.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
AutomationDirectProductivity SuiteSW V4.2.1.9 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 3000 P3-622 CPUSW V4.2.1.9 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 3000 P3-550E CPUSW V4.2.1.9 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 3000 P3-530 CPUSW v4.4.1.19 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 2000 P2-622 CPUSW v4.4.1.19 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 2000 P2-550 CPUSW v4.4.1.19 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 1000 P1-550 CPUSW v4.4.1.19 and earlierNot stated
AutomationDirectProductivity 1000 P1-540 CPUbefore SW v4.4.1.19SW v4.4.1.19

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
LocalThe attacker needs local access or must trick a user into running something.
Attack complexity
HighSuccess depends on conditions outside the attacker's control.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. Scored by CNA (hq.dhs.gov).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 4.07.3HighCNA (hq.dhs.gov)
CVSS 3.17.0HighCNA (hq.dhs.gov)

Official description

A weak password recovery mechanism for forgotten password vulnerability was discovered in Productivity Suite software version v4.4.1.19. The vulnerability allows an attacker to decrypt an encrypted project by answering just one recovery question.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password

The product contains a mechanism for users to recover or change their passwords without knowing the original password, but the mechanism is weak.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Make sure that all input supplied by the user to the password recovery mechanism is thoroughly filtered and validated.
  • Do not use standard weak security questions and use several security questions.
  • Make sure that there is throttling on the number of incorrect answers to a security question. Disable the password recovery functionality after a certain (small) number of incorrect guesses.

More Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password vulnerabilities (CWE-640)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: total).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Productivity Suite

All Productivity Suite vulnerabilities

Recent Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password vulnerabilities

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