CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2026-1529NVD status: Deferred

Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

CVE-2026-1529 is a high-severity improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 from Red Hat, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an attacker with a low-privileged account, without any action from a user. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation within 30 days, which is low compared with other CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Check which version of Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 you run against the affected versions below, and install the vendor's latest release.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.13Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4Not specified in the recordNot stated
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.9Not specified in the recordNot stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
LowA basic user account is enough.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
HighAll data handled by the component can be read.
Integrity
HighData or code can be modified at will.
Availability
NoneAvailability is not affected.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. Scored by CNA (redhat.com).

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.18.1HighCNA (redhat.com)
CVSS 3.18.1HighCNA

Official description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by modifying the organization ID and target email within a legitimate invitation token's JSON Web Token (JWT) payload. This lack of cryptographic signature verification allows the attacker to successfully self-register into an unauthorized organization, leading to unauthorized access.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

More Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerabilities (CWE-347)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. CISA published its SSVC assessment (exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial).
  3. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2

All Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerabilities

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