Critical severity vulnerabilities
23,833 CVEs scored 9.0 to 10.0 on CVSS. Critical vulnerabilities can usually be exploited remotely, without a login, to take over the affected system. Patch these first.
- 9.2 Critical severity
ESS Excelity: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
Dayforce ESS Excelity is vulnerable to Path Traversal in file download functionality. An unauthenticated attacker can sent GET request with file path parameter set to any path including an absolute local file path. This issue was fixed in version V4.
- 9.3 Critical severity
ESS Excelity: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Dayforce ESS Excelity is vulnerable to Time Based-Blind SQL Injection in password recovery functionality. The unauthenticated attacker can prepare GET request with one of the parameters filled in with an arbitrary SQL query. The parameter is interpreted as par
- 10.0 Critical severity
NR289-GE: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
A vulnerability was identified in Netcore NR289-GE 1.4.5102. This issue affects the function system of the file /ap_ip.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Such manipulation of the argument ip leads to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. Th
- 9.4 Critical severity
Application Integration: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
A Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in the JavaScript Task in Google Cloud Application Integration versions prior to 2026-06-28 on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated user with standard permissions to run arbitrary code on the shared pr
- 9.4 Critical severity
Application Integration: Incorrect Authorization
An Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in the task configuration in Google Cloud Application Integration versions prior to 2026-06-17 on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated Google Cloud user to execute arbitrary internal RPCs from inside Google's p
- 10.0 Critical severity
FAC1900R: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was identified in FAST FAC1900R 20190827_2.0.2. Affected by this issue is the function copy_msg_element of the component devdiscover Service. Such manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The explo
- 9.9 Critical severity
FAC1200R: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was determined in FAST FAC1200R 5.0_20201119_1.0.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function MmtAtePrase of the component MmtAtePrase Parser. This manipulation causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possi
- 9.9 Critical severity
FAC1200R: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was found in FAST FAC1200R 5.0_20201119_1.0.2. Affected is the function parse_advertisement_frame of the component devdiscover Service. The manipulation results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit ha
- 9.8 Critical severity
Apache Roller: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Apache Roller 6.1.5 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause deserialization of attacker-controlled bytes, because the XML-RPC endpoint accepts vendor extension types that are deserialized during request parsing,
- 9.0 Critical severity
Apache Roller: Incorrect Authorization
Incorrect Authorization in the OAuth 1.0a authorization endpoint of Apache Roller 6.1.5 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker who learns an outstanding request token for a configured site-wide consumer to bind that token to an arbitrary user account, inclu
- 9.9 Critical severity
Apache Roller: Missing Authorization
Missing Authorization in Apache Roller 6.1.5 allows an authenticated user to read, modify, or delete weblog content belonging to other weblogs through the legacy XML-RPC Blogger and MetaWeblog APIs, because the handlers authenticate the caller but do not verif
- 9.1 Critical severity
BaoTa: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component
A vulnerability was found in aaPanel BaoTa up to 11.8.0. Impacted is the function merge_split_file of the file /www/server/panel/class/files.py of the component File Merge Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument split_file_path results in command in
- 9.9 Critical severity
NBR200V2: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
A security flaw has been discovered in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. Affected is the function system of the file /usr/bin/network_tools of the component Tools Ping Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument url results in os command injection. Th
- 10.0 Critical severity
NBR200V2: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
A vulnerability was identified in Netcore NBR200V2 1.3.241127.071246. This impacts the function eval of the file /www/cgi-bin/network_tools of the component Web Management Interface. Such manipulation of the argument QUERY_STRING leads to os command injection.
- 10.0 Critical severity
NBR100V2: Missing Authorization
A vulnerability was determined in Netcore NBR100V2 1.3.240614.030928. This affects the function uci.apply of the file /usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/unauthenticated.json of the component ACL Handler. This manipulation of the argument section causes missing authorizatio
- 9.9 Critical severity
N150RT: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command
A weakness has been identified in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20201030. The affected element is the function system of the file /boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey of the component Web Management Interface. This manipulation of the argument wlanif causes os command injection.
- 10.0 Critical severity
T8108: Improper Authentication
A vulnerability was identified in Seetong T8108, T8108P, T8116 and T8232 4.6.1.4-build202604241011. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Debug Service. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remot
- 9.8 Critical severity
nezha: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
Nezha 2.2.3 contains a Host header injection regression in the OAuth2 redirect endpoint. When the new optional dashboard_host setting is empty, /api/v1/oauth2/{provider} (cmd/dashboard/controller/oauth2.go) reflects the attacker-supplied HTTP Host header into
- 9.6 Critical severity
obot: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
obot versions before v0.21.1 fail to enforce Access Control Rules on the /mcp-connect endpoint, allowing any authenticated user to connect to restricted MCP servers if they possess the server ID. Attackers can bypass authorization checks to access and manipula
- 9.8 Critical severity
obot: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
Obot is an open-source AI agent/MCP platform. In all versions up to and including commit d7e6970, the Docker quickstart command documented in the README starts the container listening on 0.0.0.0:8080 with authentication disabled by default. When authentication
- 9.8 Critical severity
ADC: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Memory overflow vulnerability vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-64.23, before 14.1-73.37 FIPS, and before 13.1.37.279 FIPS and NDcPP; Gateway: before 14.1-73.37 and before
- 9.8 Critical severity
ADC: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Memory overflow vulnerability vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-64.23, before 14.1-73.37 FIPS, and before 13.1.37.279 FIPS and NDcPP; Gateway: before 14.1-73.37 and before
- 9.8 Critical severity
ADC: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input
Memory overflow vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-64.23, before 14.1-73.37 FIPS, and before 13.1.37.279 FIPS and NDcPP; Gateway: before 14.1-73.37 and before 13.1-64.23 le
- 10.0 Critical severity
ADC: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Inconsistent interpretation of HTTP requests ('HTTP Request/Response smuggling') vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-64.23, before 14.1-73.37 FIPS, and before 13.1-37.279 an
- 9.8 Critical severity
Citrix NetScaler Improper Input Validation Exploited
Improper input validation vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-64.23, before 14.1-73.37 FIPS, and before 13.1.37.279 FIPS and NDcPP; Gateway: before 14.1-73.37 and before 13.
- 9.1 Critical severity
wolfSSL: Improper Certificate Validation
A certificate with no dNSName SAN but another SAN type present (e.g. registeredID or iPAddress) bypassed the Subject CN dNSName name-constraint check. The CN-as-DNS fallback was gated on cert->subjectCN != NULL && cert->altNames == NULL && !cert->isCA instead
- 9.8 Critical severity
hMailServer: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code
Eval injection in the JScript event-script dispatcher in Progressive Robot Ltd's hMailServer, versions 6.0.0 through 6.3.3 on Windows, allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary JScript inside the hMailServer service process, with the privilege
- 9.6 Critical severity
Contrast (edgelesssys/contrast) versions 1.14.0 before 1.23.1 generate runtime policies that…
Contrast (edgelesssys/contrast) versions 1.14.0 before 1.23.1 generate runtime policies that fail to detect all container image substitutions. A bad rebase during a Kata Containers update accidentally introduced an `allow_storage` rule that accepts storage ent
- 9.0 Critical severity
vm2: Incorrect Authorization
vm2 before 3.12.2 contains an authorization bypass in the NodeVM external-module resolver. When an embedder configures `require.external` with a custom resolver (and `context: 'host'`), `LegacyResolver.customResolve` in lib/resolver-compat.js records the resol
- 9.9 Critical severity
DIR-895L: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-895L A1_102b07. Impacted is the function tunnel_set_params of the file tunnel.c of the component L2TP Control Channel Parser. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds write. The attack may be initiated remot
- 9.8 Critical severity
Ultra Addons for Contact Form 7: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The Ultra Addons for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload due to insufficient file type validation in the 'uacf7_wpcf7_mail_components' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.50. This makes it possible for unau
- 9.8 Critical severity
miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS…: Improper Authentication
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via the mo_wp_login_intent parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.5.5. This is due to a missing password-intent guard in the ski
- 9.8 Critical severity
YouTube Gallery extension for Joomla: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Joomla Extension - joomlaboat.com - Unauthenticated SQL injection in YouTube Gallery extension < 5.7.3 - An SQL injection vulnerability in video search functionality and sorting allowed attackers to inject SQL commands in read queries.
- 9.9 Critical severity
froxlor: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences
froxlor is a server administration panel. In versions 2.3.10 and earlier, Validate::validateUrl rejects carriage return and line feed characters only in the path, query and fragment components returned by parse_url, and never inspects the userinfo (user:pass@)
- 9.9 Critical severity
froxlor: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access
Froxlor is a server administration panel. In versions 2.3.10 and earlier, the customer data-export (DataDump) cron fails to validate intermediate path components of the export destination: Froxlor\FileDir::makeCorrectDir() contains an off-by-one in its path-co
- 9.6 Critical severity
froxlor: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access
Froxlor through 2.3.10 is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via symlink following in the FTP data deletion cron task. Cron task 8 (deleteFtpData), queued when an FTP account is deleted, calls FileDir::makeCorrectDir() without the $fixed_homedir argument, s
- 9.1 Critical severity
froxlor: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command
Froxlor before 2.3.12 does not restrict or escape the system.letsencryptchallengepath setting: unlike sibling settings hardened in GHSA-33mp, the field has no string_regexp or required_otp guard, and its value is concatenated unescaped into the acme.sh command
- 9.9 Critical severity
kyverno: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary
kyverno before 1.19.1 fails to properly validate URL-encoded path segments in Policy apiCall urlPath, allowing namespace tenants to bypass the per-namespace clamp and create objects in other namespaces as the admission-controller ServiceAccount. Attackers can
- 9.8 Critical severity
Request a Quote for WooCommerce: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The Request a Quote for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.2 via the `afrfq_submit_quote_via_popup()` function. This is due to missing file extension and MIME type validation in the
- 10.0 Critical severity
Mediawiki - ExternalData Extension: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - ExternalData Extension allows OS Command Injection. This issue affects Mediawiki - ExternalData Extension: from * befor