Critical severity vulnerabilities
23,847 CVEs scored 9.0 to 10.0 on CVSS. Critical vulnerabilities can usually be exploited remotely, without a login, to take over the affected system. Patch these first.
- 9.9 Critical severity
AIX: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: Out-of-bounds Read
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to an out-of-bounds read.
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service and potentially disclose sensitive information due to an integer underflow.
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: Out-of-bounds Read
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and cause a denial of service due to an out-of-bounds read.
- 9.8 Critical severity
AIX: Integer Overflow or Wraparound
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to an integer overflow during size computation.
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information and cause a denial of service due to a kernel heap over-read.
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: Out-of-bounds Write
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to compromise the confidentiality and integrity of the system due to an out-of-bounds write.
- 9.0 Critical severity
Tor: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization
Tor before 0.4.9.11 is prone to a race condition where in just the right circumstances a rendezvous point could man-in-the-middle (impersonate) the onion service that the client was trying to reach.
- 9.1 Critical severity
centrifugo: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Centrifugo is an open-source scalable real-time messaging server. Prior to 6.9.0, Centrifugo copies the client-controlled protocol.ConnectRequest.headers map through OnClientConnecting in internal/client/handler.go, ConnectEvent.Headers, and SetEmulatedHeaders
- 9.9 Critical severity
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for…: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary
A flaw was found in the multicloud-operators-subscription component. This vulnerability allows a tenant, who has the ability to create HelmRelease custom resources (CRs), to bypass existing security controls. The system's HelmRelease controller processes Helm
- 9.8 Critical severity
swift-nio-ssh: Stack-based Buffer Overflow
A single crafted SSH message gives an unauthenticated network attacker an out-of-bounds stack write of attacker-controlled length and content against any application built on swift-nio-ssh. This vulnerability is addressed in swift-nio-ssh version 0.14.1.
- 9.9 Critical severity
CF-N1-S: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was found in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. This impacts the function sub_44B50C of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_channel of the component Web Management. The manipulation results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack ca
- 9.9 Critical severity
Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for…: Use of Unmaintained Third Party Components
A flaw was found in Lighthouse. A remote attacker, by compromising a spoke cluster, can exploit a vulnerability where the destination namespace for resource injection is derived from an attacker-controlled label or annotation on the broker object. This allows
- 9.8 Critical severity
ER7212PC v2: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
A pre-authentication OS command injection vulnerability has been identified in Omada gateways configured to operate as an OpenVPN Server due to insufficient validation of client-supplied data during OpenVPN connection establishment. An unauthenticated remote a
- 9.1 Critical severity
mongoose: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Priro to version 7.22, a remote unauthenticated attacker can send an HTTP request containing both Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding: chunked. The cl_count and te_count checks in the mg_http_parse() and
- 9.1 Critical severity
mongoose: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.22, a remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit an HTTP/1.0 reverse-proxy deployment by sending a request with Transfer-Encoding: chunked and conflicting framing. The http_cb() function in sr
- 9.1 Critical severity
mongoose: Improper Certificate Validation
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to version 7.22, an on-path network attacker with a wildcard certificate for a parent domain can impersonate deeper subdomains to a client using the built-in TLS stack. The mg_tls_verify_cert_san()
- 9.1 Critical severity
mongoose: Improper Certificate Validation
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.23, a network attacker can impersonate a TLS server to a Mongoose client configured with a multi-certificate CA bundle. In src/tls_builtin.c, the mg_tls_init() function stores the bundle in tls
- 9.2 Critical severity
libevent: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Libevent is an event notification library. Prior to 2.1.13 and 2.2.2-alpha, libevent has two HTTP parsing weaknesses in http.c. evhttp_decode_uri_internal decodes percent-encoded %00 bytes into literal NUL characters, which can cause downstream C string operat
- 9.2 Critical severity
libevent: Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
Libevent is an event notification library. Prior to 2.1.13 and 2.2.2-alpha, the libevent evhttp parser in http.c inconsistently handles duplicate Transfer-Encoding headers, comma-separated Transfer-Encoding values, and bare line feeds in chunked framing. evhtt
- 9.1 Critical severity
samly: Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to authenticate as the subject of a captured SAML assertion by resubmitting it. Samly.Helper.decode_idp_auth_resp/3 in lib/samly/helper.ex calls esaml_sp:validate_asserti
- 9.4 Critical severity
vsDesk: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
An issue was discovered in vsDesk v14.0101. An authenticated attacker with administrative privileges can bypass client-side file validation in the "Import via CSV" component due to a lack of server-side validation. This allows the upload of an arbitrary file,
- 9.9 Critical severity
CF-N1-S: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A security flaw has been discovered in Comfast CF-N1-S 2.6.0.1. Affected by this issue is the function sub_44B438 of the file /cgi-bin/mbox-config?method=SET§ion=ptest_ssid of the component SSID Configuration. The manipulation of the argument ssid results
- 9.3 Critical severity
unstructured: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. From 0.4.7 until 0.24.0, the url argument of partition, partition_html, and partition_md is fetch
- 9.8 Critical severity
dbx: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
dbx is a cross-platform database client for databases. Prior to 0.5.51, dbx-web auth_middleware in crates/dbx-web/src/auth.rs passes every protected request to the handler chain when password_hash is None. A fresh deployment reaches that state when DBX_PASSWOR
- 9.8 Critical severity
QuantaStor: Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
OSNEXUS QuantaStor Missing Authentication Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of OSNEXUS QuantaStor. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. T
- 9.8 Critical severity
Apache InLong: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Apache InLong. This allows an attacker to inject the string value into the SQL statement, enabling SQL injection. This issue affects Apache InLong: from 2.0.0
- 9.8 Critical severity
Apache InLong: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Apache InLong. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL code through the dbName, tableName, schemaName, and username parameters. This issue affects Apa
- 9.8 Critical severity
Apache InLong: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Apache InLong. This appears to allow SQL injection in the ORDER BY clause against the Manager backend database. This issue affects Apache InLong: from 2.0.0 b
- 9.1 Critical severity
AIX: External Control of File Name or Path
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files due to improper neutralization of special elements in input.
- 9.8 Critical severity
Baylan Smart Meter Management Application (BMS): Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability in Baylan Measuring Instruments Industry and Trade Inc. Baylan Smart Meter Management Application (BMS) allows Authentication Bypass. This issue affects Baylan Smart Meter Management Application (BMS):
- 9.6 Critical severity
Easy Elementor Addons: Cross-Site Request Forgery
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in HashThemes Easy Elementor Addons allows Cross Site Request Forgery. This issue affects Easy Elementor Addons: from n/a through 2.3.7.
- 9.8 Critical severity
neo-mjs: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
Neo.mjs contains a command injection vulnerability within the FileSystemService.mjs component of the ai/mcp/server/file-system MCP server, where the checkSyntax() and runPlaywrightTest() functions unsafely interpolate caller-controlled absolutePath values into
- 9.8 Critical severity
n8n: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 contains a PostgREST filter injection vulnerability in the Supabase node's Row Get Many, Delete, and Update operations, which built filter queries by concatenating an expression-bindable value without escaping. An attack
- 9.8 Critical severity
n8n: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 contains a NoSQL injection vulnerability in the MongoDB node's Find, Delete, and Aggregate operations, which parse the Query parameter as JSON after expression resolution without sanitizing MongoDB operators. An attacker
- 9.3 Critical severity
rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in rtCamp Inc. rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and bbPress buddypress-media allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects rtMedia for WordPress, BuddyPress and
- 9.8 Critical severity
An unauthenticated remote attacker in possession of a valid session identifier is able to…
An unauthenticated remote attacker in possession of a valid session identifier is able to continue using the session after it should have expired. This increases the risk associated with stolen, leaked, shared, or unattended sessions and may enable unauthorize
- 9.8 Critical severity
JSON Options: Improper Privilege Management
The JSON Options WordPress plugin through 0.0.4 does not have any capability check or nonce verification on one of its actions, which runs on every request and is available to unauthenticated users, allowing them to update arbitrary WordPress options. This can
- 9.8 Critical severity
lmdeploy: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
LMDeploy deserializes disaggregated-serving peer messages with pickle. The handle_zmq_recv coroutine in lmdeploy/pytorch/disagg/conn/engine_conn.py reads peer-to-peer cache-free requests with recv_pyobj(), which deserializes the received bytes with pickle.load
- 9.9 Critical severity
TEW-755AP: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
A vulnerability was identified in TRENDnet TEW-755AP up to 20260702. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/wan.cgi of the component ssi. Such manipulation of the argument cameo.wan.wan_pppoe_password_00 leads to stack-based