CyberSecBulletin

FreeBSD vulnerabilities

We track 94 vulnerabilities in FreeBSD products. 94 are rated high or critical, and none are known to be exploited. The most recent was published on October 15, 2026.

94vulnerabilities
9critical
85high
0exploited
8.1average CVSS score

Latest FreeBSD vulnerabilities

  • 7.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Incorrect Privilege Assignment

    CVE-2026-49413FreeBSD

    The Linuxulator determined whether a binary was set-user-ID or set-group-ID by checking the P_SUGID process flag. During execve(2), this flag is not yet set at the point where the auxiliary vector is constructed, so AT_SECURE was incorrectly set to zero for se

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Use After Free

    CVE-2026-49412FreeBSD

    The kernel handler for IPV6_MSFILTER dropped a serializing lock in order to copy the source-filter list from userspace, then reacquired the lock. During this window another thread could free the multicast filter structure, leaving the handler with a stale poin

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2026-45258FreeBSD

    dsp_mmap_single() validated the requested mapping by checking the sum of the user-supplied offset and length against the buffer size. This addition could overflow, so that a large offset and length wrapped around and passed the check. The offset was then narro

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Write-what-where Condition

    CVE-2026-45257FreeBSD

    The KTLS receive path decrypted each record in place, assuming that the mbufs holding received data were anonymous and safe to modify. This assumption does not hold for data placed on a socket by sendfile(2), which can reference file-backed memory directly thr

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

    CVE-2026-45255FreeBSD

    When bsdinstall or bsdconfig are prompted to scan for nearby Wi-Fi networks, they build up a list of network names and use bsddialog(1) to prompt the user to select a network. This is implemented using a shell script, and the code which handled network names w

  • 8.4 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Write

    CVE-2026-45253FreeBSD

    ptrace(PT_SC_REMOTE) failed to properly validate parameters for the syscall(2) and __syscall(2) meta-system calls. As a result, a user with the ability to debug a process may trigger arbitrary code execution in the kernel, even if the target process has no spe

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Use After Free

    CVE-2026-45251FreeBSD

    A file descriptor can be closed while a thread is blocked in a poll(2) or select(2) call waiting for that descriptor. Because the blocked thread does not hold a reference to the underlying object, this closure may result in the object being freed while the thr

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Stack-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-39461FreeBSD

    libcasper(3) communicates with helper processes via UNIX domain sockets, and uses the select(2) system call to wait for data to become available. However, it does not verify that its socket descriptor fits within select(2)'s descriptor set size limit of FD_SET

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Stack-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-45250FreeBSD

    The setcred(2) system call is only available to privileged users. However, before the privilege level of the caller is checked, the user-supplied list of supplementary groups is copied into a fixed-size kernel stack buffer without first validating its length.

  • 8.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-42512FreeBSDEPSS 1.42%

    As dhclient is building an environment to pass to dhclient-script, it may need to resize the array of string pointers. The code which expands the array incorrectly calculates its new size when requesting memory, resulting in a heap buffer overrun. A specially

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Stack-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-39457FreeBSD

    When exchanging data over a socket, libnv uses select(2) to wait for data to arrive. However, it does not verify whether the provided socket descriptor fits in select(2)'s file descriptor set size limit of FD_SETSIZE (1024). An attacker who is able to force a

  • 8.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-35547FreeBSD

    When processing the header of an incoming message, libnv failed to properly validate the message size. The lack of validation allows a malicious program to write outside the bounds of a heap allocation. This can trigger a crash or system panic, and it may be p

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Uncontrolled Recursion

    CVE-2026-7164FreeBSD

    Incorrect packet validation allowed unbounded recursion parsing SCTP chunk parameters. This can eventually result in a stack overflow and panic. Remote attackers can craft packets which cause affected systems to panic. This affects any system where pf is confi

  • 7.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Operator Precedence Logic Error

    CVE-2026-7270FreeBSD

    An operator precedence bug in the kernel results in a scenario where a buffer overflow causes attacker-controlled data to overwrite adjacent execve(2) argument buffers. The bug may be exploitable by an unprivileged user to obtain superuser privileges.

  • 8.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Neutralization of Quoting Syntax

    CVE-2026-42511FreeBSD

    The BOOTP file field is written to the lease file without escaping embedded double-quotes, allowing injection of arbitrary dhclient.conf directives. When the lease file is subsequently re-parsed by dhclient, e.g., after a system restart, an attacker-controlled

  • 8.4 High severity

    FreeBSD: Use After Free

    CVE-2026-5398FreeBSD

    The implementation of TIOCNOTTY failed to clear a back-pointer from the structure representing the controlling terminal to the calling process' session. If the invoking process then exits, the terminal structure may end up containing a pointer to freed memory.

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Use of Incorrect Operator

    CVE-2026-4748FreeBSD

    A regression in the way hashes were calculated caused rules containing the address range syntax (x.x.x.x - y.y.y.y) that only differ in the address range(s) involved to be silently dropped as duplicates. Only the first of such rules is actually loaded into pf.

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Stack-based Buffer Overflow

    CVE-2026-4747FreeBSDEPSS 3.51%

    Each RPCSEC_GSS data packet is validated by a routine which checks a signature in the packet. This routine copies a portion of the packet into a stack buffer, but fails to ensure that the buffer is sufficiently large, and a malicious client can trigger a stack

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: NULL Pointer Dereference

    CVE-2026-4652FreeBSD

    On a system exposing an NVMe/TCP target, a remote client can trigger a kernel panic by sending a CONNECT command for an I/O queue with a bogus or stale CNTLID. An attacker with network access to the NVMe/TCP target can trigger an unauthenticated Denial of Serv

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

    CVE-2026-4247FreeBSDEPSS 1.17%

    When a challenge ACK is to be sent tcp_respond() constructs and sends the challenge ACK and consumes the mbuf that is passed in. When no challenge ACK should be sent the function returns and leaks the mbuf. If an attacker is either on path with an established

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Write

    CVE-2026-3038FreeBSD

    The rtsock_msg_buffer() function serializes routing information into a buffer. As a part of this, it copies sockaddr structures into a sockaddr_storage structure on the stack. It assumes that the source sockaddr length field had already been validated, but thi

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

    CVE-2026-2261FreeBSD

    Due to a programming error, blocklistd leaks a socket descriptor for each adverse event report it receives. Once a certain number of leaked sockets is reached, blocklistd becomes unable to run the helper script: a child process is forked, but this child derefe

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-15576FreeBSD

    If two sibling jails are restricted to separate filesystem trees, which is to say that neither of the two jail root directories is an ancestor of the other, jailed processes may nonetheless be able to access a shared directory via a nullfs mount, if the admini

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-15547FreeBSD

    By default, jailed processes cannot mount filesystems, including nullfs(4). However, the allow.mount.nullfs option enables mounting nullfs filesystems, subject to privilege checks. If a privileged user within a jail is able to nullfs-mount directories, a limit

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: NULL Pointer Dereference

    CVE-2025-14769FreeBSDEPSS 1.24%

    In some cases, the `tcp-setmss` handler may free the packet data and throw an error without halting the rule processing engine. A subsequent rule can then allow the traffic after the packet data is gone, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference. Maliciously cra

  • 7.2 High severity

    The rtsol(8) and rtsold(8) programs do not validate the domain search list options provided in…

    CVE-2025-14558FreeBSDEPSS 6.69%

    The rtsol(8) and rtsold(8) programs do not validate the domain search list options provided in router advertisement messages; the option body is passed to resolvconf(8) unmodified. resolvconf(8) is a shell script which does not validate its input. A lack of qu

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Initialization

    CVE-2024-45289FreeBSD

    The fetch(3) library uses environment variables for passing certain information, including the revocation file pathname. The environment variable name used by fetch(1) to pass the filename to the library was incorrect, in effect ignoring the option. Fetch woul

  • 8.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-41721FreeBSD

    An insufficient boundary validation in the USB code could lead to an out-of-bounds read on the heap, which could potentially lead to an arbitrary write and remote code execution.

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Missing Initialization of Resource

    CVE-2024-8178FreeBSD

    The ctl_write_buffer and ctl_read_buffer functions allocated memory to be returned to userspace, without initializing it. Malicious software running in a guest VM that exposes virtio_scsi can exploit the vulnerabilities to achieve code execution on the host in

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Use After Free

    CVE-2024-45063FreeBSD

    The function ctl_write_buffer incorrectly set a flag which resulted in a kernel Use-After-Free when a command finished processing. Malicious software running in a guest VM that exposes virtio_scsi can exploit the vulnerabilities to achieve code execution on th

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-43110FreeBSD

    The ctl_request_sense function could expose up to three bytes of the kernel heap to userspace. Malicious software running in a guest VM that exposes virtio_scsi can exploit the vulnerabilities to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace proces

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    FreeBSD: Use After Free

    CVE-2024-43102FreeBSD

    Concurrent removals of certain anonymous shared memory mappings by using the UMTX_SHM_DESTROY sub-request of UMTX_OP_SHM can lead to decreasing the reference count of the object representing the mapping too many times, causing it to be freed too early. A malic

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input

    CVE-2024-42416FreeBSD

    The ctl_report_supported_opcodes function did not sufficiently validate a field provided by userspace, allowing an arbitrary write to a limited amount of kernel help memory. Malicious software running in a guest VM that exposes virtio_scsi can exploit the vuln

  • 8.2 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Write

    CVE-2024-32668FreeBSD

    An insufficient boundary validation in the USB code could lead to an out-of-bounds write on the heap, with data controlled by the caller. A malicious, privileged software running in a guest VM can exploit the vulnerability to achieve code execution on the host

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Integer Overflow or Wraparound

    CVE-2024-45287FreeBSD

    A malicious value of size in a structure of packed libnv can cause an integer overflow, leading to the allocation of a smaller buffer than required for the parsed data.

  • 8.4 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Read

    CVE-2024-41928FreeBSD

    Malicious software running in a guest VM can exploit the buffer overflow to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace process, which typically runs as root. Note that bhyve runs in a Capsicum sandbox, so malicious code is constrained by the cap

  • 8.1 High severity

    FreeBSD: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization

    CVE-2024-7589FreeBSDEPSS 2.04%

    A signal handler in sshd(8) may call a logging function that is not async-signal-safe. The signal handler is invoked when a client does not authenticate within the LoginGraceTime seconds (120 by default). This signal handler executes in the context of the sshd

  • 7.5 High severity

    FreeBSD: Missing Authorization

    CVE-2024-6760FreeBSD

    A logic bug in the code which disables kernel tracing for setuid programs meant that tracing was not disabled when it should have, allowing unprivileged users to trace and inspect the behavior of setuid programs. The bug may be used by an unprivileged user to

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    openbsd: Improper Control of Generation of Code

    CVE-2024-29937OpenBSDEPSS 1.76%

    NFS in a BSD derived codebase, as used in OpenBSD through 7.4 and FreeBSD through 14.0-RELEASE, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a bug that is unrelated to memory corruption.

  • 8.8 High severity

    FreeBSD: Out-of-bounds Write

    CVE-2022-23092FreeBSD

    The implementation of lib9p's handling of RWALK messages was missing a bounds check needed when unpacking the message contents. The missing check means that the receipt of a specially crafted message will cause lib9p to overwrite unrelated memory. The bug can