CyberSecBulletin

Improper Privilege Management

CWE-269

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

We track 1,938 vulnerabilities of this type. 100% are rated high or critical, and the average CVSS score is 8.4. 22 have been exploited in real attacks.

How this weakness is prevented

  • Architecture and Design Operation: Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
  • Architecture and Design: Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Architecture and Design: Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

Latest Improper Privilege Management vulnerabilities

  • 8.8 High severity

    Apache CloudStack: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-47713Apache

    A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in Apache CloudStack versions 4.10.0.0 through 4.20.0.0 where a malicious Domain Admin user in the ROOT domain can reset the password of user-accounts of Admin role type. This operation is not appropriately restricte

  • 7.2 High severity

    FortiOS: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-22254Fortinet

    An Improper Privilege Management vulnerability [CWE-269] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.10, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16, FortiOS 6.4.0 through 6.4.15, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.

  • 8.6 High severity

    upKeeper Instant Privilege Access: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-4681upKeeper Solutions

    Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in upKeeper Solutions upKeeper Instant Privilege Access allows Privilege Abuse.This issue affects upKeeper Instant Privilege Access: before 1.4.0.

  • 8.8 High severity

    RH - Real Estate WordPress Theme: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-4601InspiryThemesEPSS 6.93%

    The "RH - Real Estate WordPress Theme" theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.0. This is due to the theme not properly restricting user roles that can be updated as part of the inspiry_update_profile

  • 7.8 High severity

    Synapse 4: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-27811Razer

    A local privilege escalation in the razer_elevation_service.exe in Razer Synapse 4 through 4.0.86.2502180127 allows a local attacker to escalate their privileges via a vulnerable COM interface in the target service.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Dameware Mini Remote Control Service: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-26396SolarWinds

    The SolarWinds Dameware Mini Remote Control was determined to be affected by Incorrect Permissions Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability requires local access and a valid low privilege account to be susceptible to this vulnerability.

  • 8.8 High severity

    AXIS OS: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-0358Axis Communications AB

    During an annual penetration test conducted on behalf of Axis Communication, Truesec discovered a flaw in the VAPIX Device Configuration framework that allowed a privilege escalation, enabling a lower-privileged user to gain administrator privileges.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Airpointer: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-4636JCT

    Due to excessive privileges granted to the web user running the airpointer web platform, a malicious actor that gains control of the this user would be able to privilege escalate to the root user

  • 7.2 High severity

    Innovation: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2024-41199Ocuco

    An issue in Ocuco Innovation - JOBMANAGER.EXE v2.10.24.16 allows attackers to bypass authentication and escalate privileges to Administrator via a crafted TCP packet.

  • 7.2 High severity

    Orangehrm: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-44040Orangehrm

    An issue in OrangeHRM v.5.7 allows an attacker to escalate privileges via UserService.php and the checkForOldHash function. Authentication decisions may be made via PHP loose-equality comparisons if a specific MD5 value is present in the credential store. NOTE

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    PowerScale InsightIQ: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-30475Dell

    Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.0 through 5.2, contains an improper privilege management vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to elevation of privileges.

  • 7.8 High severity

    iOS and iPadOS: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-31222Apple

    A correctness issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. A user may be able to elevate privileges.

  • 7.8 High severity

    macOS: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-24258Apple

    A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.6. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

  • 10.0 Critical severity

    CloudVision Portal: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-0505Arista Networks

    On Arista CloudVision systems (virtual or physical on-premise deployments), Zero Touch Provisioning can be used to gain admin privileges on the CloudVision system, with more permissions than necessary, which can be used to query or manipulate system state for

  • 8.7 High severity

    CloudVision: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2024-8100Arista Networks

    On affected versions of the Arista CloudVision Portal (CVP on-prem), the time-bound device onboarding token can be used to gain admin privileges on CloudVision.

  • 8.8 High severity

    Woocommerce Multiple Addresses: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-4335N3wNormal

    The Woocommerce Multiple Addresses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.7.1. This is due to insufficient restrictions on user meta that can be updated through the save_multiple_shipping_addresses(

  • 8.8 High severity

    WPshop 2 – E-Commerce: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3852Eoxia

    The WPshop 2 – E-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in versions 2.0.0 to 2.6.0. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to updating their details like email & password thro

  • 7.3 High severity

    MStore API – Create Native Android & iOS Apps…: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3438InspireUI

    The MStore API – Create Native Android & iOS Apps On The Cloud plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to limited privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.17.4. This is due to a lack of restriction of role when registering. This makes it possibl

  • 9.0 Critical severity

    xwiki-platform: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

    CVE-2025-32974XWiki

    XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 15.9-rc-1 to before 15.10.8 and from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.2.0, the required rights analysis doesn't consider TextAreas with default content type. When editing a page, XWiki warns since version 15.

  • 7.1 High severity

    Firefox: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-4085Mozilla

    An attacker with control over a content process could potentially leverage the privileged UITour actor to leak sensitive information or escalate privileges. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138 and Thunderbird 138.

  • 7.8 High severity

    Docker Desktop: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access

    CVE-2025-3224Docker

    A vulnerability in the update process of Docker Desktop for Windows versions prior to 4.41.0 could allow a local, low-privileged attacker to escalate privileges to SYSTEM. During an update, Docker Desktop attempts to delete files and subdirectories under the p

  • 8.8 High severity

    Vikinger: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-2238Odin_Design

    The Vikinger theme for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.30. This is due to insufficient user_meta restrictions in the 'vikinger_user_meta_update_ajax' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, w

  • 8.8 High severity

    Configurator Theme Core: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3101Wp-configurator

    The Configurator Theme Core plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.7. This is due to the plugin not properly validating user meta fields prior to updating them in the database. This makes it possibl

  • 8.8 High severity

    My Tickets – Accessible Event Ticketing: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3761Joedolson

    The My Tickets – Accessible Event Ticketing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.16. This is due to the mt_save_profile() function not appropriately restricting access to unauthorized users to upd

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    UrbanGo Membership: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3278Edge-Themes

    The UrbanGo Membership plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 1.0.4. This is due to the plugin allowing users who are registering new accounts to set their own role or by supplying 'user_register_role' fiel

  • 7.8 High severity

    Omnissa Horizon Client for Windows: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-25230Omnissa

    Omnissa Horizon Client for Windows contains an LPE Vulnerability. A malicious actor with local access where Horizon Client for Windows is installed may be able to elevate privileges.

  • 9.1 Critical severity

    rancher: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2024-22036SUSE

    A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher where a cluster or node driver can be used to escape the chroot jail and gain root access to the Rancher container itself. In production environments, further privilege escalation is possible based on living o

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Xmall: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-28399Exrick

    An issue in Erick xmall v.1.1 and before allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the updateAddress method of the Address Controller class.

  • 8.8 High severity

    WPC Admin Columns: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3418Wpclever

    The WPC Admin Columns plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions 2.0.6 to 2.1.0. This is due to the plugin not properly restricting user meta values that can be updated through the ajax_edit_save() function. This makes it possible f

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    Woffice CRM: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-2798Xtendify

    The Woffice CRM theme for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 5.4.21. This is due to a misconfiguration of excluded roles during registration. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register w

  • 8.8 High severity

    Vehica Core: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-3105TangibleWP

    The Vehica Core plugin for WordPress, used by the Vehica - Car Dealer & Listing WordPress Theme, is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.97. This is due to the plugin not properly validating user meta fields prior to upd

  • 9.0 Critical severity

    Trend Vision One: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

    CVE-2025-31286Trend Micro

    An HTML injection vulnerability previously discovered in Trend Vision One could have allowed a malicious user to execute arbitrary code. Please note: this issue has already been addressed on the backend service and is no longer considered an active vulnerabili

  • 7.2 High severity

    Trend Vision One: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-31285Trend Micro

    A broken access control vulnerability previously discovered in the Trend Vision One Role Name component could have allowed an administrator to create users who could then change the role of the account and ultimately escalate privileges. Please note: ths issue

  • 7.2 High severity

    Trend Vision One: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-31284Trend Micro

    A broken access control vulnerability previously discovered in the Trend Vision One Status component could have allowed an administrator to create users who could then change the role of the account and ultimately escalate privileges. Please note: ths issue ha

  • 7.2 High severity

    Trend Vision One: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-31283Trend Micro

    A broken access control vulnerability previously discovered in the Trend Vision One User Roles component could have allowed an administrator to create users who could then change the role of the account and ultimately escalate privileges. Please note: ths issu

  • 7.2 High severity

    Trend Vision One: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-31282Trend Micro

    A broken access control vulnerability previously discovered in the Trend Vision One User Account component could have allowed an administrator to create users who could then change the role of the account and ultimately escalate privileges. Please note: ths is

  • 7.8 High severity

    VMware Aria operations: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-22231VMware

    VMware Aria Operations contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges can escalate their privileges to root on the appliance running VMware Aria Operations.

  • 9.8 Critical severity

    WP RealEstate: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-2237ApusThemes

    The WP RealEstate plugin for WordPress, used by the Homeo theme, is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.26. This is due to insufficient role restrictions in the 'process_register' function. This makes it possible for un

  • 8.8 High severity

    macOS: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-24254Apple

    This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A user may be able to elevate privileges.

  • 8.8 High severity

    saTECH BCU: Improper Privilege Management

    CVE-2025-2858Arteche

    Privilege escalation vulnerability in the saTECH BCU firmware version 2.1.3. An attacker with access to the CLI of the device could make use of the nice command to bypass all restrictions and elevate privileges as a superuser.