CyberSecBulletin
CVE-2022-25751NVD status: Modified

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V…

CVE-2022-25751 is a high-severity improper input validation vulnerability in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V) from Siemens, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 out of 10. It can be exploited remotely over the network by an unauthenticated attacker, without any action from a user. Affected SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V) versions: All versions < V4.1.4. The record does not name a fixed version, so check the vendor advisory. There is no confirmed exploitation so far. EPSS estimates a 1.39% chance of exploitation within 30 days, higher than 73% of scored CVEs.

Next patch cycle

High severity with no evidence of exploitation so far.

What to do

  1. Update Scalance X302-7eec Firmware to 4.1.4 or a later version.
  2. Update Scalance X304-2fe Firmware to 4.1.4 or a later version.
  3. Update Scalance X306-1ldfe Firmware to 4.1.4 or a later version.
  4. Read the advisory on cert-portal.siemens.com for workarounds and exact fixed builds.
  5. Until you can update, restrict network access to the affected service so it is not reachable from untrusted networks.

Affected products and versions

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed in
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X304-2FEAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X306-1LD FEAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V, coated)All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-3All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X307-3LDAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X308-2All versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X308-2LDAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X308-2LHAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X308-2MAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated
SiemensSCALANCE X308-2M PoEAll versions < V4.1.4Not stated

Version data comes from the organisation that assigned the CVE; 35 further products are omitted here. Confirm against the vendor advisory before deciding you are unaffected.

How the severity score breaks down

Attack vector
NetworkCan be exploited remotely over a network, including the internet.
Attack complexity
LowNo special conditions are needed; the attack works reliably.
Privileges required
NoneNo account or login is needed.
User interaction
NoneNo action by a victim is required.
Scope
UnchangedImpact stays within the vulnerable component.
Confidentiality
NoneNo data is disclosed.
Integrity
NoneNothing can be modified.
Availability
HighThe component can be taken down completely.

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. Scored by NVD.

Scoring systemScoreSeverityScored by
CVSS 3.17.5HighNVD
CVSS 2.07.8HighNVD

Official description

A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X304-2FE, SCALANCE X306-1LD FE, SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 230V, coated), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V), SCALANCE X307-2 EEC (2x 24V, coated), SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X307-3LD, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LD, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2LH+, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M PoE, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X308-2M TS, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X310FE, SCALANCE X320-1 FE, SCALANCE X320-1-2LD FE, SCALANCE X408-2, SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-12M TS (24V), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 100-240VAC/60-250VDC, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M EEC (2x 24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (230V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on front), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE (24V, ports on rear), SCALANCE XR324-4M PoE TS (24V, ports on front), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE X308-2. Affected devices do not properly validate the HTTP headers of incoming requests. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash affected devices.

Source: the CVE record as published by its numbering authority, via NVD and CVE.org.

The underlying weakness: Improper Input Validation

The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.

How developers prevent this class of flaw

  • Consider using language-theoretic security (LangSec) techniques that characterize inputs using a formal language and build recognizers for that language. This effectively requires parsing to be a distinct layer that effectively enforces a boundary between raw input and internal data representations, instead of allowing parser code to be scattered throughout the program, where it could be subject to errors or inconsistencies that create weaknesses.
  • Use an input validation framework such as Struts or the OWASP ESAPI Validation API. Note that using a framework does not automatically address all input validation problems; be mindful of weaknesses that could arise from misusing the framework itself (CWE-1173).
  • Understand all the potential areas where untrusted inputs can enter the product, including but not limited to: parameters or arguments, cookies, anything read from the network, environment variables, reverse DNS lookups, query results, request headers, URL components, e-mail, files, filenames, databases, and any external systems that provide data to the application. Remember that such inputs may be obtained indirectly through API calls.

More Improper Input Validation vulnerabilities (CWE-20)

Timeline

  1. CVE record published.
  2. Record last changed materially (score, affected products, status or references).

References

Other vulnerabilities in SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V)

All SCALANCE X302-7 EEC (230V) vulnerabilities

Recent Improper Input Validation vulnerabilities

Spotted an error? Tell us.